Why we Americans ever abdicated our financial freedom to a group of 12 unelected
individuals who sit on the Federal Open Market Committee, is beyond me. That
being said, we are stuck with a system that allows an unaccountable and unconstitutional
institution dictate the appropriate level of interest rates instead of the
free market. Our founding fathers made it clear that they wanted money to consist
of only gold and silver. They did this so as to guarantee that the money supply
had intrinsic value and would be limited in nature. This would also allow bank
interest rates to be a function of savings vs. demand, not a matter of decree.
Because of the above situation, we have been forced to endure a dizzying ride
of interest rate gyrations that have created severe imbalances in our economy.
The market has now priced in the end of the Fed's interest rate slashing campaign
that began in the summer of 2007. The prices of most commodities have contracted
and the US dollar has staged a minor rebound, anticipating the conclusion of
this cycle. The question is, will the downward pressure in commodities continue
and should investors expect the end of this interest rate toboggan ride?
To help The following charts show the performance of gold, the CRB index and
the Dollar index (DXY) during the period of June 29th 2004 thru September 17th
2007. This is the period of time when the Federal Funds rate began rising from
1-5.25%, and the date when the Fed started this current easing cycle.
Gold:

CRB Index:

US Dollar Index:

We can see from the charts above that despite the Fed's actions, gold and
commodities appreciated in price while the US. Dollar continued in its secular
bear market. The reason for these counterintuitive movements is that even at
5.25%, the Fed was still very accommodative in its monetary stance.
Assuming the Fed cuts again today, this recent round of rate cuts will have
taken us all the way back to 2%, which is a historically low and highly inflationary
level. Fed officials would have us believe that they can take rates higher
soon to combat the inflation already present in the economy, but how can anyone
take them seriously when the consumer and the economy have become even more
leveraged since the Fed caved into saving the housing and stock markets just
last summer? Can we really have any confidence in an institution that took
rates from 1% to 5.25%, then back to 2% and now wants to move back up again,
all in the space of a few years? This is the type of roller coaster action
you get when you let a small group of individuals decide the cost of money
instead of the market.
Surely, the fate of commodities can be expected to be heavily influenced by
the direction of the U.S. dollar. Despite any counter-rally, however, the secular
bear market in the dollar should continue because all the factors that lead
to a falling currency remain in place -- trenchant interest rate differentials,
a $700 billion a year trade deficit, a record $9.44 trillion dollar fiscal
deficit and a comparatively weak GDP growth rate. Given our recent history
and the current state of the economy, gold and commodities should have little
to fear.
*I discuss commodities this week on my podcast, The
Mid-Week Reality Check!