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For those holding out hope that the American economy can miraculously avoid
a long and deep recession consumer credit is often viewed as the wonder drug
that can cure all manner of economic ills. As such, this week's report showing
$15 billion growth in consumer credit was widely heralded as proof of America's
economic strength and resilience. However, we are now suffering the after effects
of too much debt, and our salvation cannot be found in more of the same.
Credit card debt, which now stands at whopping $957 billion nationally (approximately
$3,000 for every citizen) has, in recent years taken on a different role in
American life. While in the past cards were used primarily to purchase big
ticket items, spreading out costs over many months, they are now increasingly
used to bridge the gap between cost of living and the diminishing purchasing
power of Americans who have been taxed mercilessly by inflation. By buying
with available credit instead of unavailable cash, consumers are not simply
postponing the pain of higher prices, but compounding it by adding interest
to the cost of everyday purchases. In addition, as home equity credit is now
unavailable to fund large purchases, many consumers are turning to non-deductible,
higher cost credit card debt as the last remaining life line. As such, credit
card debt compounds steadily, and for many borrowers, becomes increasingly
impossible to pay down.
The statistics tell the tale. According to Equifax, a credit card analysis
firm, people have been buying more with their credit cards but paying down
less. As a result average balances jumped nearly 9% in 2007 and delinquency
rates recently hit a 4-year high of 4.5%.
Also, the reliance on credit cards is preventing some of the markets salutary
forces from working. With credit always an option, domestic demand remains
strong despite rising prices. Absent the option of putting more costly gasoline
on their credit cards, Americans might have actually been forced to cut back
on their consumption, taking some of the upward pressure off gas prices.
It should be painfully obvious that expanded consumer credit is not evidence
of improvement, but simply, deterioration. Unfortunately, when it comes to
understanding the economy, there is little common sense on display. By going
even deeper into debt just to make ends meet, American consumers are digging
themselves, and our entire economy, into an even greater economic hole and
laying the foundation for the next major credit debacle. It's fitting that
just as both Treasury Secretary Paulson and JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon declared
that the worst of the crisis has past, we are on the verge of kicking the whole
thing into a much higher gear!
My guess is that many Americas continue to run up massive credit card debt
because they have little intention of every paying it off. Since many who are
underwater on the home loans, and behind on the auto and student loans see
bankruptcy as a foregone conclusion, they see no downside to pilling on as
much debt as possible while the taps remain open.
Those choking on credit card debt may also be taking cheer from the gathering
government campaign to bail out over-leveraged homeowners. The sheer numbers
of who are afflicted with spiraling monthly payments will make credit card
relief a potent political issue for crusading Congressman and Presidential
candidates. After all, there are few fundamental differences between those
who borrowed too much to buy houses and those who made the same mistake with
consumer goods. If the government bails out the former why not the latter?
In fact, one reason some homeowners have such large mortgages is that they
consolidated their credit card debts into their mortgages each time they refinanced.
Why should renters be forced to pay off their credit card debts while homeowners
have theirs forgiven?
Soon, as credit card delinquencies rise and losses on pools of securitized
credit card debt mount, those supplying the credit will finally get wise to
the fact they will never get their money back. As a result the market for such
debt will dry up even more quickly than did the market for subprime mortgages.
Cards will therefore be much harder to come by and will have much lower limits
then they do today. Limited to only the cash in their wallets, Americans will
finally be forced to dramatically curtail their spending, and the recession
will finally gather serious momentum.
For a more in depth analysis of our financial problems and the inherent dangers
they pose for the U.S. economy and U.S. dollar denominated investments, read
my new book "Crash Proof: How to Profit from the Coming Economic Collapse." Click here to
order a copy today.
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