|
Financial Markets Summary For The Week of June 30-July 4
The country may be celebrating its independence, but the markets will see
a week of very important data and an address on the financial crises and the
economy from the Fed and US Treasury. The major events of the week will be
the publication of the June non-farm payrolls report on Thursday. Wednesday
will see an address on the economy by US Treasury Secretary Paulson and a talk
on the current global financial disruption by FOMC Gov. Mishkin. Monday will
see the release of the Chicago PMI and total vehicle sales for June. The June
estimate of the ISM will be published the following day, with factor orders
and the ADP employment estimate the primary data released on Wednesday. The
week will conclude with the aforementioned June non-farm payrolls data, the
ISM non-manufacturing survey and the weekly jobless claims series.
Fed Talk
The week of June 30-July 4 will see a truncated week of Fed talk. July 1 will
see Atlanta Fed President Lockart speak on the economic outlook and financial
turmoil. The following day US Treasury Secretary Paulson will speak on the
markets and the economy. FOMC Gov. Mishkin will speak on "The Global Financial
Disruption and the World Economy" at a conference in Israel. Time TBA.
Chart of The Week


Chicago PMI (June) Monday 09:45 AM
The general headline business barometer should see a decline to 47.0 for the
month of June on the back of a weak month of new orders and a sharp rise in
the cost of production. We have for some time thought that the manufacturing
industry would experience a very rough month of June. Our below market forecast
is specifically predicated on the weak response in motor vehicle assemblies
post settlement of the American Axel strike. Given the very real problems in
the auto industry we think that the published production schedules out of Detroit
will prove to have been overoptimistic in retrospect and provide a continuing
deadweight on economic activity in the upper Midwest for some time to come.
Total Vehicle Sales (June) Monday Afternoon
When one takes a look at the carnage in the auto industry due to the steep
climb in the price of gasoline the idea that the rebate checks afforded consumers
by the Federal government will provide a net boos to domestic auto sales looks
quite suspect. Year to date, the sale of light duty truck and SUV's which have
been the bread and butter of Detroit for the past decade, are down -15.7% and
-25.3% respectively. Total sales for cars are flat year over year and we do
not see any material improvement for the month. Our forecast implies domestic
sales will fall to 10.4mln units and the total vehicle sales to 14.1mln for
the month of June.
ISM Manufacturing (June) Tuesday 10:00 AM
The sharp increase in the cost of production should take a healthy bite out
of industrial activity in June. Our forecast implies a decline in the headline
manufacturing index to 48.0 for the month, which would be the fifth consecutive
reading indicating contraction in the industrial sector. The primary culprit
for the decline, in addition to the aforementioned rise in prices paid, should
be the seventh consecutive reading indicating contraction in the new orders
component, with a healthy risk to the downside emanating from the continued
retrenchment in the domestic auto industry. The combined impact of rising costs
and diminished demand from domestic sources should be expected to push the
production component back into terrain indicating contraction and provide the
foundation for a very pessimistic report to end the second quarter of 2008.
ADP Employment Change (June-25) Wednesday 08:15 AM
We expect that the ADP forecast will catch up with the reality of continuing
retrenchment in the labor sector and report a net subtraction of -20k in payrolls
for the month of June. After a few months of overshooting the mark, the gents
at Macroeconomic Advisers who provide the estimate, should make the adjustments
in the model necessary to account for the modest amount of bloodletting that
continues to define an economy basically moving sideways.
Factory Orders (May) Wednesday 10: 00 AM
Another flat month of orders for durables signals that factor orders should
see a equally dreary outcome. Although, the shipments category can be expected
to advance slightly, other than a decent month of orders for civilian aircraft
and a pickup in activity at the Department of Defense, there is little to write
home about in the manufacturing sector.
Jobless Claims (Week Ending 28 June) Thursday 08:30 AM
Jobless claims have advanced quietly to 384K and we expect to see a slight
retrenchment to 380K in the series. More importantly, has been the upward movement
in the continuing claims series that feeds into the estimate of unemployment
within the non-farm payroll series. Standing at 3.139 million, this does support
our longer-term call of the rate of unemployment to move to 6.0% in early 2009.
Non-Farm Payrolls (June) Thursday 08:30 AM
The employment situation in June should provide a fairly representative picture
of the US economy. Flat with a risk to the downside. We anticipate that payrolls
will decline -37K for the month on the back of continued retrenchment in total
private employment with goods production and the construction industry providing
fuel for further downside movement. One factor minimizing the damage for the
month inside the labor sector, should be the return to the payrolls of workers
in the auto industry after the settlement of the American Axel strike. This
should keep losses in the manufacturing sector down to around -30K, which would
be around -15k less than was the trend before the strike. If one adds that
gain, to the -37k that we expect, the headline number would arrive at -52K,
which is just below the three-month average of -55K for non-farm payrolls.
Just as important, will be the look at the rate of unemployment for the month.
We expect that the Bureau of Labor Statistics will make the necessary seasonal
adjustments to reflect the early entry on the job market of 16-24 year olds
in May that was the primary catalyst for the strong move to 5.5% in May. Based
on this we anticipate that the unemployment rate will fall back to 5.4%. This
seasonal inspired change, does not impact our bearish outlook for the rate
of unemployment to move to 5.5% in the short term and to 6.0% in early 2009.
ISM Non-Manufacturing (June) Thursday 10:00 AM
The early arrival of the rebate checks and a healthy amount of pent up demand
for discretionary consumption provided the fuel for one of the few decent US
macro reports in May. We expect that the composite index should remain in terrain
indicting modest growth with the headline falling to 51.4. The primary risk
to our forecast will be the rise in prices in June, which surely weighed heavy
on consumers attempting to estimate just how much further the cost of energy
and gasoline will continue to rise.
|