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Obama wasn't kidding when deferred to FDR as an economic guide. Roosevelt
was an unmitigated economic disaster. His economic program of trying to maintain
money wages and prices was a formula for mass unemployment. Nevertheless, the
brilliant Mr Obama sees it otherwise: hence his dangerous proposal for public
works of the Roosevelt kind plus his ridiculous promise to create 2.5 million
jobs.
Let's first deal with the job situation. That maggot-infested carcase that
we call the mainstream media has been busy burying economic views that point
out that Obama's energy and tax policies are a direct assault on jobs and investment.
Like all true ideologues he and his media supporters are impervious to facts.
The US is the greatest job-creating machine in history. In 1970 there were
78.678 million Americans in jobs. By 2006 employment had climbed to 144.427
million. (These figures refer to the civilian labour force). The Obama's of
this world do not create real jobs -- they destroy them.
The principle criticism of Obama's New-New Deal is that by the time any real
money is spent on these grand projects the recession is over. This is because
these projects take years of planning. According to these writers the basic
problem is one of time lags. In support of this view they a Congressional Budget
Office report that stated:
Large-scale construction projects of any type require years of planning
and preparation. Even those that are 'on the shelf' generally cannot be undertaken
quickly enough to provide timely stimulus to the economy.
The error here is that these writers have assumed that Obama and his mates
are focused on projects that would at least have some utility. Not at all,
to Obama work is work irrespective of whether it has utility or not. As his
other half Michelle said: "He will expect you to work". His expectations are
unnecessary. Americans have always been ready to work. They don't need to be
told otherwise by someone who went from university straight into the Democrats'
corrupt Chicago machine and then into the Oval Office.
It's because of his primitive view of work that it seems he would consider
any labour intensive scheme to be worth subsidising so long as it took people
off the dole. Let us not forget that totalitarian states never had a problem
with putting people to work. Their problem was always one of how to raise real
wages. It's a problem they never solved -- only the free market can do that.
Other critics have stressed that public works schemes implemented to reduce
unemployment are actually destructive of jobs and investment. If the money
is collected out of taxes and savings then private spending and investments
will fall. In addition, no matter how labour intensive the public works program
is it will still drain resources from other parts of the economy. Hence the
combination of taxation, borrowing and spending will destroy investments and
firms that are resting on the margin.
Notwithstanding the fact that all of these criticism are both valid and important
a vital element is missing. The so-called boom-bust cycle is said to be the
reason why the US economy is sliding into recession. Now there is no such cycle.
What we do have are central banks that think that by manipulating interest
rates and the money supply (no matter how they define it) they can stabilise
the economy.
If only they were right. In fact, it's their monetary shenanigans that generates
the booms that always ends in tears. When a central bank's loose monetary policy
triggers a boom the production structure is distorted by creating malinvestments,
investments that are not economically sustainable. When the recession breaks
these malinvestments appear as idle capital. Unless they are liquidated they
will continue to drag down the economy. This is why Japan's policy of massive
funding of public works failed to lift the country out of recession, even though
this has been going on for more than ten years.
I think the Japanese experience puts to rest the view that the problem with
public works is the time lag. If Japan had ignored the advice of Keynesians
and allowed the necessary economic adjustments to be made there is no doubt
in my mind that there would have been a rapid recovery. Now this is not the
first time Japan attempted to avoid the costs of a boom by halting the vital
liquidation process that purges the economy of malinvestments.
During WW I the Japanese economy boomed. It also accumulated a mass of imbalances
(malinvestments). In 1920 the economy crashed and the price level dropped,
but not far enough. Rather than allow the depression to run its course and
liquidate the malinvestments Japan tried to arrest the process and save its
banks and other financial institutions. This policy kept Japan in depression
for seven very long years, years filled with political instability and rising
militarism.
In 1927 the internal contradictions of this policy were finally resolved by
what was probably the severest financial crisis in Japanese history. It brought
down industries and wiped out many branch bank systems. This was followed by
about 18 months of consolidation that unfortunately helped build Japan's war
machine. Thus ended Japan's first New Deal policy, all because she did not
follow the American example of 1920-21 and allow market processes to fully
liquidate her unsound investments and eliminate excess inventories. The irony
here is that Hoover and Roosevelt basically implemented the same policies that
post-war Japan did, without, fortunately, the same political consequences.
Any attempt to kick-start an economy with a program of public works, more
regulations, higher taxes and greater government spending is doomed to fail.
Such a program failed under Roosevelt, if failed in Japan and it will fail
under Obama if he implements.
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