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It was a typical options expiration week with markets showing a lassitude
that normally accompanies this event. Trading volume was relatively low and
action was lacking for the most part across the board as traders seemed to
be on a mental vacation this week.
The SPDR Gold Trust ETF (GLD) was up for the week to finish at 91.55. This
is our main proxy for the gold price and we have a trading position in GLD
after we got a buy signal back in April when GLD broke out above the dominant
immediate-term 15-day moving average.
As you can see here, GLD is still above the 5-day and 15-day MAs as of Friday's
close. The gain in GLD in recent days has been very gradual but steady and
reflects the building of buying interest in gold as a "safe haven" as fears
linger over the sustainability of the huge equity market gains since March.
Institutional interest has seen gold and the gold ETFs turn into temporary
vehicles to park gains from profitable equity trades during broad market corrections.

How much of gold's rally is a function of future inflation expectations? That's
difficult to assess and we're still too early in the financial recovery process
to be able to answer this. The consensus among financial pundits is that gold
is a "sure shot" to take off from here and eventually reach $1,000/oz. based
on the multi-trillion dollar stimulus package. Some commentators are calling
for even more liberal upside targets. It's a common assumption that the stimulus
will inflate commodities and spark another round of global inflation for hard
assets. I would caution that this is far from a foregone conclusion, however.
The closest parallel, in purely financial terms, to what we're seeing this
year is the financial market recovery of 1975. That followed a severe pounding
in equity prices that began in January 1973 and continued until the Kress 10-year
and 40-year cycles bottomed in October 1974. Following this the Dow gained
100% off its'74 low and continued to rally into 1976. As we discussed in a
recent report, the 10-year cycle low in 1974 coincided with the 6-year cycle
peak in 1975 to form a bullish cyclical pattern that allowed share prices to
rally vigorously for the single best percentage gain of our lifetime.
This year there is a somewhat similar cyclical pattern with the Kress 6-year
cycle having bottomed last fall and is now ascending while the 10-year cycle
is peaking. This is the reverse of what happened in 1975 but still the two
key yearly cycles are in a bullish configuration, which partly explains the
sizable gains that have already been made in equities this year.
So how did the gold price fare in 1975? After a parabolic type uptrend from
1971 through the early part of 1975, the yellow metal began a downtrend that
lasted until the later part of 1976.
This is not to suggest that gold will necessarily repeat the 1975-76 bear
market but it does show us that economic recovery (following the early '70s
recession) and a financial market rebound (after the 40-year cycle bottom)
don't necessarily entail runaway commodity prices. If anything, historical
analysis show us that commodity price rhythms typically alternate between periods
of inflation and deflation in stock and commodity prices with stocks getting
most of the benefit following severe bear markets. Once traders have capitalized
on oversold and undervalued equity prices, the rally peaks out and money then
shifts heavily into commodities, which is what occurred in the later part of
the 1970s. Although I'm sure we'll see some competition between stocks and
commodities as this year progresses, much as we saw in the boom years between
2003-2007, the advantage currently resides with stocks and the odds favor equity
price gains outdistancing commodity price gains this year.
Another reason for expecting the stock market rebound to exceed the commodity
market rebound (including gold) is that before commodities can enjoy a full
resurgence to pre-credit crisis levels of demand from industrial countries
like China, corporate health must first show some stabilization and at least
a baseline level of recovery. Balance sheets should improve before industrial
capacity expands to a large extent. Some key industrial metals haven't even
shown noteworthy recovery as yet and we'll need to see this before we can assert
that commodities have started another boom phase. It is worth noticing, however,
that a leading indicator for the general commodities market, CME Group (CME),
is showing a strong foundation for a longer-term recovery. Take a look at the
1-year daily chart shown below for an example of this.

Gold's latest rally is a microcosm of what I expect for 2009. The rally to
date has been a "silent" one in that it hasn't been overly exciting or suggestive
of major inflation. Many traders have slept on this one despite being fairly
profitable for us so far. But it does denote recovery and also perhaps reflects
lingering concerns over the stability of the financial system, a carryover
from last year's severe bear market.
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