Printer Friendly

eMail Article

March 29, 2004

Market Commentary
by Leonard Kaplan

For markets of March 29th

General Comments:

Drawing on such external stimuli as heightened fears of terrorism and other factors to be discussed below, large and small speculators continue to add to their precious metals positions, pushing gold up $9.50 for the week, silver by about 15 cents and platinum surged higher by $22 per ounce. Most analysts attribute this recent weeks rally in the metals to the recent sharp increase in global geopolitical turmoil, but perhaps there is much more to this. While I do not mean to disdain this rationale, I do not see it as the primary moving force for these markets.

I have often written that the first leg of the bull market in gold, over the past few years, has been strictly and solely based upon the USD, and the correlation of gold to the Euro has been tracked as being 91%, a ratio that denies any doubt that gold was simply a negatively correlated proxy for the USD in foreign exchange markets. And, I have written that the next leg in the gold bull market will begin when the gold price begins rallying against all, or most, currencies. And now, almost right on time, we have seen gold rally mightily even as the Euro fell (about a cent and a half), and the USD rose fractionally. Gold is now rallying against all currencies, a most bullish phenomenon. The very key question is whether this is the start of something really important, or is just a short-term aberration of the trend that has lasted for years. Truth be told, I am not sure as of yet. But, if the gold price moves above $430 while the USD remains strong, I would be a total believer.

As an aside, my clients in Europe and Asia have been none too impressed with the gold market over the past few years as its performance has been strongly muted when they convert the gold price back into their local currencies. If gold starts to rally in their OWN CURRENCIES, I see a cadre of new and fresh buyers, with oodles of capital to spend, coming into this market. With the large US speculative funds already strongly committed to his market, with just about everyone in the USA bullish (meaning that they have already bought), it is going to take fresh, new buying to propel the gold price towards my year-end goal of $480-$500. The divorce of gold from the Euro and the foreign exchange markets is very important, and could be, but not certainly is, the driving force for a solidly based second leg of the bull market in gold.

What few analysts have mentioned, and what I believe could be the paramount stimulus to the precious metals markets is the old bugaboo, inflation. Although it was COMPLETELY obvious to all that inflation was almost rampant despite the coddling statistics put out by the US government, the financial markets were totally unaware, completely oblivious to this almost certainty. All of a sudden, in the last week, inflation fears suddenly hit the cognitive brains of many traders. The most sensitive barometer of inflation is the US 30 year bond, which broke through major support and closed some 1 and ½ points lower, pushing interest rates yields higher. The monster of inflation suddenly moved from its habitat in some dark corner of the cellar to sit with the family at the dinner table, devouring an increasing higher percentage of the feast.

While it has been a very long time, most of us firmly acknowledge that "hard assets", including precious metals have been extremely sensitive to both the fears, and the reality, of inflation. Inflation was the PRIMARY mover of the bull market in the precious metals during the late 1970's and early 1980's, and perhaps, just perhaps, this is the reason why the gold market is moving higher, irrespective of the its past currency affiliation. While Wall Street and the financial markets arena embrace a new "flavor" almost every week, it is just possible that inflationary fears have been, and will be, the driver to ever increasing precious metals prices. But, it's still a bit early to be sure.

On the front page of Sundays Chicago Tribune was the following headline, "Prices rising despite low inflation rate". I must admit that upon reading it, I chortled like a banshee being tickled. It was just too "Orwellian", too much like reading the book 1984 where the psychology of the populace is engineered by the government by use of the language. So, I guess we don't have inflation, we just have rising prices. Next time I get caught by a policeman for speeding in my car, I will carefully explain that I was not speeding; I was just exceeding the posted limit. Wish me luck.

Yes, the paragraph above amuses me, but the point is that now; finally, perhaps the realization of inflation is entering the psyche of the financial marketplace and investors. Such stories are NOW on the front pages of newspapers and financial publications. With the twin deficits of the USA at over 9% of GDP, with the costs of the wars in Iraq and the fight against terrorism, and with the USD down some 30+% in just two years, it was totally expected. And this, I believe was the primordial force pushing the precious metals market higher this week. But, in my new found realization that I must be politically and semantically correct (tee hee!), I hereby state that I am not bullish on the gold price, I just expect prices to rise.

Silver, true to its recent nature, had a trading range of 40 cents from low to high for the week, some 6% of its total price. Prices careened wildly in this thin market as orders from the large speculative funds dominated the price action. Anecdotally, the physical market is poor, with investor and commercial offtake still remaining anemic, at best. One of my clients, a refiner, is being offered 10 times the amount of silver per week than just several months ago. But, it is totally meaningless with the 100 lot or 300 lot orders being thrown around on the floor of the exchange. Trust me; all the action is highly frothy and speculative. Net Comex silver positions are at or near all time highs. This makes the market highly vulnerable to a sharp sell off but does not speak of when it could occur. All depends on the willingness of the funds to hold on to, or add to, their positions. Historically, the silver market suffers from extraordinarily sharp retracements after rallies of size, and I would guess it is going to happen again (in 1987, I saw silver go from $11 to $7 in just hours). But, the momentum is still higher, the funds are still buying, and my guess is that we still go higher.

Even with gold prices near multi year highs, it would appear that physical buying of the metal is much better than many expected. In India, the foremost demand center, gold and silver imports have climbed 42% in 8 months. Historically, the Indian populace has been reticent to chase higher prices, but now they seem ready, willing, and able to buy. Surely a rising rupee and a good monsoon season, thus a good harvest, has helped. Next, imports of gold into Japan rose 319% in February, year on year, to a bit over 6 tons. Now, 6 tons is still next to nothing, but is perhaps indicative. I strongly believe that the gold market is very well supported here, and that any declines we might see are superb buying opportunities. I think the chances of seeing prices under $380 are truly microscopic almost no matter happens. This is an excellent time to sell put options into this market and recommendations will follow. I would, obviously, be a buyer of dips in this market.

Lastly, before we delve into the Commitments of Traders reports, we have yet another example of " newspeak" (from the book 1984 by George Orwell as mentioned above). In the same week, Norilsk, the largest producer of palladium in the world, first predicted that this metal would trade to $350 per ounce by the end of 2004, and also released sales results showing that they have been HEAVILY discounting the palladium price to long-term industrial users to get the metal sold. According to Mineweb, the implied sales price was $194 per ounce, basis the current price of about $290. Well, I guess that this is nothing new from the Russians as it relates to platinum and palladium production and sales, as the market always believed that anything they said was a lie anyway.

The Commitment of Traders reports, as of March 23rd, for both futures and options:

As gold prices rose some $18 in the reporting week, open interest rocketed up by about 76,000 contracts. As the data above shows, the rally was totally fueled by long speculative forces adding heavily to their positions in the market. Their purchases were accommodated by the commercial shorts, demonstrating the increase in their inventories or similar commitments. The ratio of spec longs to spec shorts is now 4.7 to 1, approaching a dangerous imbalance in this market. But, over the past months, the longs have shown remarkable fortitude in their positions, and have not been scared out even on sharp declines in the price.

From a technical perspective, with gold near its recent highs and with significant resistance overhead, it is going to be most difficult to log further significant gains. We will need gold to CONTINUE to rally in all currencies, we will need further buying from investors and speculators in Europe and Asia. If anything, at this point in time, I remain rather neutral to very slightly bearish. I would rather be a buyer on dips in this market. However, a convincing breakout above new highs at $430 must be followed.

With silver up some 53 cents in the relevant week, it was the small public speculators who were the biggest buyers, as the professional traders were somewhat quiet. This is now a most dangerous market, as these small specs will most probably bolt from the market at the very first sign of trouble. They tend to have less experience in the markets, tend to trade with less capital, and often let their emotions run rampant. With a ratio of spec longs to shorts of almost 6 to 1, it is clear that everyone is standing on the same side of the boat. Trust me, IF the avalanche of selling begins, it is going to get ugly. But, on the other hand, the market keeps going higher, and still looks to go higher as more and more public continue to pile in. If you insist on playing in this market, stay on the long side and use tight stops. And expect to lose money as the volatilities are very high.

GOLD RECOMMENDATIONS:
Expected trading range: $415 to $428

It is clear that the gold market is at a crossroads. While there are good reasons to believe that we higher, I would guess that the odds favor either a neutral or slightly bearish stance. Short term traders are best advised to be selling against the top of the range, and buying dips. We are still in well traveled territory. I would also be a buyer on two closes above $430.

With adequate evidence that the gold market is VERY well supported at lower levels, selling out of the money puts seems most prudent at this time. I really like the June 380 or May 390 puts, and would be rather aggressive selling these options. Call our offices for specific recommendations for your account.

SILVER RECOMMENDATIONS:
Expected trading range: $6.80 to $7.80

Volatilities are incredible high as the funds throw their weight (and billions of dollars) around. This is not a market for the feint of heart as volatilities are enormous. This market makes the term "irrational exuberance" sound like complete boredom. This is now a public market, a classic mania that may or may not continue. There is no mainstream analyst who can justify current levels from a fundamental consideration of supply and demand characteristics. But insanity can reign for longer than you may think. Our last recommendation of buying silver at about $7.50, with a 10 cent stop, worked fabulously. Hey, even a blind acorn finds a squirrel once in a while. If still holding that silver position, raise the stop to $7.60 hoping to guarantee some profits. If stopped out, look to buy again at just over $7.50.

My sense is that it is best to have very small positions in this market at present. Anything can, and will, happen. Probably, though, silver will simply follow, in exacerbated fashion, what occurs in the commodities markets in general and is, of course, at the whim and caprice of the large speculative funds that hold nearly record long positions. As per the Commitment of Traders reports, speculators now hold long positions worth almost one years total global production. If some external influence discourages the large spec funds, I assure you that they will have no one to sell to. Things are way too dangerous in this market, but I would be a buyer, against technical support levels, with very close stops on small positions. Sorry, but I can't come up any option strategies that make much sense at present.

PLATINUM RECOMMENDATIONS:
Expected trading range: $880 to $920

Again, as this market is dominated by the large specs, there does exist the chance of a sharp sell off. But, I have no idea of what to do here. There is no rule that says I have to play in a market without a clear picture of where it may go.

Leonard Kaplan
Prospector Asset Management
1415 Sherman Ave. #504
Evanston, IL 60201
Ph: (847) 733-8400
Fax: (847) 733-8958

Prospector Asset Management, and its sister company, Prospector Metals LLC offer the following services:
*Brokerage of commodity futures and commodity options
*Managed and directed speculative accounts in commodity futures and options
*Brokerage of physical precious metals
*Consulting Services
*Daily Newsletter and Special Reports on the Precious Metals

A complimentary subscription to the newsletter, with specific recommendations and positions, is available upon request for a one-month period.

Futures Trading is for individuals willing to accept a higher level of risk for the opportunity of greater returns. This information is obtained from sources considered reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed by Prospector Asset Management. The recommendations reflected are those of Prospector Asset Mgmt. and are based upon circumstances it believes merit such recommendations. It is possible that other brokers or analysts may disagree with our opinions based upon their current commodity research or the analysis of commodity trading advisors. Expressions of opinion are subject to change without notice. Reproduction or rebroadcast of any portion of this information is strictly prohibited without the written permission of Prospector Asset Mgmt.

There is a risk of loss trading futures. You should carefully consider the risk associated with futures trading in light of your specific financial position. Past performance is no guarantee of future performance.

Image rendition and html coding Copyright © 2000-2010 SafeHaven.com

« Opinions expressed at SafeHaven are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the opinion of SafeHaven or its management. Articles are available via RSS/XML. Please visit RSSHelp for instructions. »