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Earlier this year, I predicted that the 2009 rally in U.S. stocks could bring
the Dow Jones Index as high as 10,000. It looks like that level has been achieved.
If, at this point, the index reverses course, I would have made a fairly good
prediction.
However, it is important to get beyond the charts and look at the fundamentals.
The furious six-month rally in the stock market has certainly not been mirrored
by the economy as a whole. Instead, the country remains in recession, with
unemployment continuing to rise and corporate earnings continuing to decline.
This has pushed up trading multiples to the point that where value is now a
distant memory. How could the stock markets have recovered so strongly in the
face of economic recession?
First, this rally is mostly about the financial sector. The U.S. government
decided that, no matter what the cost to the citizen, the major banks had to
be saved. Bank losses were transferred to public books and unprecedented funds
were showered on the banks to keep them solvent. Bank borrowing costs were
reduced to near zero and, for the first time, interest was paid on reserves
held at the Fed. Many of these banks were designated as 'too big to fail,'
so they became a nearly risk-free bet.
The result: bank profits skyrocketed. Just today, JP Morgan reported that
profits surged sevenfold from the second to the third quarter of this year!
In fact, over the past six months, stock performance of financial sector firms
was 66% better than the S&P 500 as a whole.
Second, the rally is mostly inevitable bounce. In the third quarter of 2008,
in the face of collapsing stock and commodity markets, investors piled into
cash instruments such as Treasuries. However, once the crisis appeared to pass,
the same investors fled these zero-return 'investments' back into corporate
debt, and then equities. Such massive fund flows have provided the tide upon
which the current rally is based.
Third, despite the fact that the economy is in recession and corporate earnings
are falling, government officials have been furiously attempting to boost market
sentiment. They have been strongly supported by Wall Street cheerleaders in
the media, with statements such as "earnings came in ahead of estimates" and "we
see recovery in the next quarter."
Finally, even shell-shocked private investors have been drawn into equities,
seemingly desperate to make good their losses of the past year. Normally, such
a surge in private investment would presage a fall in markets. All the while,
despite extensive new government hiring, U.S. unemployment has risen to an
official level of 9.8 percent, and retail sales have fallen. In fact, the real
rate of unemployment has reached almost 20 percent!
Meanwhile, the U. S. dollar continues to plunge, taking a large bite out of
the true gains made by the surging Dow. U.S. interest rates are likely to rise,
making bond and stock markets increasingly dangerous. In other words, to the
extent that the rally persists, it appears to be growing longer in the tooth.
But can as much be said for similar rallies happening around the world?
The worrying economic and financial conditions in America are in stark contrast
to those of countries such as Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC), and those
such as Canada, Australia and New Zealand (CAN), who supply the BRIC countries
with much of their raw materials. Some American investors have indeed increased
their exposure to BRIC-CAN stock markets. However, in view of the real health
and strength of these economies relative to those of the United States, it
is surprising how under-weighted they remain in most Americans' portfolios.
It's best to rebalance before this 'rally' is declared dead. Though troubling
for their irrationality, situations like these can be very profitable for the
fundamental-focused investor.
For a more in-depth analysis of our financial problems and the inherent dangers
they pose for the U.S. economy and U.S. dollar, read Peter Schiff's 2008 bestseller "The
Little Book of Bull Moves in Bear Markets" and his newest release "Crash
Proof 2.0: How to Profit from the Economic Collapse." Click
here to learn more.
More importantly, don't let the great deals pass you by. Get an inside view
of Peter's playbook with his new Special Report, "Peter Schiff's Five Favorite
Investment Choices for the Next Five Years." Click
here to dowload the report for free. You can find more free services for
global investors, and learn about the Euro Pacific advantage, at www.europac.net.
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