|
For markets of June 7th
| CLOSES |
INDICATIVE LEASE RATES
Based upon 30 day maturities |
| JUNE GOLD |
$391.70 |
GOLD |
.00/.50% |
| JULY SILVER |
$ 6.81 |
SILVER |
.50/2.00% |
| JULY PLATINUM |
$829.60 |
PLAT |
1.00/4.00% |
| JUNE PALLADIUM |
$244.40 |
|
|
General Comments:
As expected and recommended in last week's commentary, the precious metals
did indeed fall for the week, in some cases rather sharply, even though the
USD was largely unchanged for the week. In a shortened trading week,
gold was down only $3.20 having rallied on Friday after the jobs report.
Silver had a much more shameful showing, down 30 cents for the week as technical
resistance near the $6.20 price level repelled any advances. Platinum, still
dancing to music that it only hears, actually was up fractionally for the
week, while palladium plummeted by $15 to rest near its technical support
slightly over the $240 level basis the September contract.
All the precious metals continue to appear to be in trading ranges, consolidating
after their painful losses over the past month, and recuperating after the
exodus of the speculators who left these markets so quickly. Prices are being
driven, almost exclusively, by the value of the USD, and especially the Euro.
Trading volumes have diminished and these markets seem more "normal" than the
tumultuous and volatile times recently experienced. Trading range markets
offer superb opportunities for the speculator, as prices move in rather
expected fashions, but are anathema to the long-term investor who dreams
of ever increasing profits. But the truth is that markets are most often what
they are now, and buying dips and selling rallies works splendidly.
It is clear that the "steam" has come out of these markets quickly, as option
premiums have declined, especially in the gold market, as volatilities decline.
The public is no longer keen to buy well out-of-the-money calls in gold, and
without that stimulus, premiums have shrunk to levels not seen for many months.
Investors and speculators are no longer seen certain of vastly higher price
levels, and frankly, they are correct. Some reality has crept back into the
psychology of these markets. Experienced professional analysts have seen the
same phenomenon, as UBS AG reduced its price forecasts for the precious metals
due to the fact that speculators have left the party.
A bullish influence continues to gain a foothold in the gold market in that
many countries are accelerating their taxation on the mining community, South
Africa being the prime culprit. Now, we have Peru initiating a "royalty" of
1 to 3% on total annual sales on metal produced in their country. Please
note that this payment is due even if the company enjoys no profit. And, miners
in other nations are beginning to find that obtaining licenses, or other permissions,
is becoming more problematic. While such events widen the disparity between
the performance of the stocks of the gold producers and the price of gold,
it will on a longer-term basis assure that gold production will lag the formerly
rather optimistic forecasts of many analysts. It is basic economics that
as the price of the a commodity rises, one might expect more and more to be
produced as more and more gold becomes economically profitable to mine. This
may turn out NOT to be the case, as mining has become just a sheep to be shorn
in some countries, and in others, just a "four letter" word due to environmental
concerns.
The World Gold Council last week published some rather bullish fundamentals.
Even with prices near recent highs, consumer demand for gold (jewelry and net
retail investment) was up some 12% in the first quarter of this year in tonnage,
measured year-on-year. With gold at higher levels, such demand was up some
30% in Dollar terms, a MOST impressive performance. Such a statistic
flies in the face of historic precedent where higher gold prices forced consumer
demand to recede due to the sensitivity of Asian, Middle Eastern, and Indian
markets. With those economies flourishing, with the global geopolitical and
macroeconomic conditions continuing to deteriorate, investors are buying
MORE gold even as prices rise. As an example, Indian demand was up 21%
in tons and up 33% in local rupee terms during the first quarter of the year
as their agriculturally-based economy benefited from an excellent monsoon during
2003.
Industrial demand was strong during the first quarter, up some 8% as gold
found new increasing usages in the recovering global electronics markets. Demand
in Japan and Vietnam was particularly strong. Chinese demand for gold rose
by 6% in tons during the quarter, with most of the increase attributed to jewelry
buyers in that nation preferring to purchase "white gold", rather then platinum,
which has recently gotten to price levels that seem rather expensive. Even
the United States put in a favorable showing, with a 6% increase. And, even
as demand for gold accelerates, the supply of gold fell by 7% in the first
quarter of this year.
This week, GFMS released information that the global hedge book, gold sold
forward by producers as hedges, declined by 2.7 million ounces in the first
quarter. Options positions were cut by 2.1 million ounces while forwards fell
by 600,000 ounces. However, as of April 1st, there were still some 67.6 million
ounces of gold hedged, about 83% of one year's total global production. With
stockholders wanting full exposure to the gold price, gold producers have been
forced to curtail or eliminate hedging their production. This has been a decidedly
bullish influence on the gold price.
The statistics noted above are just "data points", just a smattering of some
of the changing fundamentals of the gold market, but they are illustrative
and document my continuing long-term bullishness in the gold market. While
the rest of this year will most probably see continued consolidation with prices
careening from support in the $375-$385 range, and technical resistance in
the $420-$430 range, I believe that we go higher longer-term. The vastly improving
fundamentals of this market also force me to believe that sharply lower prices
are not at all likely; making selling out-of-the-money puts a most promising
trade, along with buying futures on dips in price.
The US Senate has passed legislation equalizing the tax treatment on investments
in the precious metals. Heretofore, all such investments were considered as "collectibles",
and subject to the very highest possible tax rate on capital gains. This measure
still awaits passage in the House of Representatives, and signature by George
Bush. The passage of such tax relief could have a significant effect on the
precious metals, allowing small investors to buy and hold with the same tax
treatment accorded to stocks and bonds.
On to the Commitment of Traders reports, as of June 1st, both futures and
options:
GOLD
| Long Speculative |
Short Speculative |
Long Commercial |
Short Commercial |
Long Small Spec |
Short Small Spec |
| 85,309 |
34,163 |
126,498 |
212,541 |
61,637 |
26,740 |
| +846 |
-12,117 |
-10,598 |
+4,495 |
-4,184 |
-6,315 |
The gold price was up $6 in the reporting period as open interest dropped
moderately, a classically negative signal. Indeed, the bulk of the buying
was done by speculators covering short positions, not a healthy recipe
for further price increases. Long commercials were sellers into the rally as
short commercials were small buyers. The ratio between long specs and short
specs is now 2.4 to 1, a historically neutral number.
This report reinforces my opinion that gold is simply in a trading range,
as the rally seen two weeks ago was simply some short covering, not the fuel
that feeds a continuing trend. And, I look for this to continue for a bit of
time. The gold market should continue lower from here, although not by very
much. Recommendations will follow.
SILVER
| Long Speculative |
Short Speculative |
Long Commercial |
Short Commercial |
Long Small Spec |
Short Small Spec |
| 33,547 |
7,822 |
20,185 |
77,238 |
40,586 |
9,258 |
| -1,472 |
-196 |
-625 |
-527 |
-1,521 |
-1,738 |
Silver fell in price by a few cents during the relevant period, as ALL categories
of traders reduced their positions. Trading seemed almost lackadaisical compared
with the frenzy of past weeks and silver largely tracked gold and the Euro.
The spec long to short ratio is still rather high at 4.3 to 1, and there seems
to be a large number of small spec longs. It is no wonder that silver fell
in price by 30 cents last week, pushing some of these "hardly-ever-right" small
traders out of the market. In the silver market, the small spec longs are the
fodder for the cannons and last week was no exception to the general rule.
Look for silver to continue its contraction of open interest and I would expect
that it garners less and less interest from the major players. The bull market
to $8.50 came and left in a hurry, and I think it will be years until we see
its reenactment. Until then, look for a trading range. But, unlike gold, silver
option premiums are still very attractive. Earlier in the week, the September
$9 calls were trading at almost 5 cents per ounce, a truly silly price. Recommendations
will follow.
GOLD RECOMMENDATIONS:
(positions and recommendations are available to clients and subscribers only)
SILVER RECOMMENDATIONS:
(positions and recommendations are available to clients and subscribers only)
PLATINUM RECOMMENDATIONS:
(positions and recommendations are available to clients and subscribers only)
|