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The following commentary was posted at Gillespie
Research
Summary
For a while now, I've been docketing this summer -- July in particular --
for some serious trouble in the US stock market. The month's first two trading
days got off to an inauspicious start for the bulls. Although the current week
is a holiday shortened, four-day affair, it should still provide a more substantive
idea of whether last Thursday and Friday's declines were precursors to worse
things on the horizon. I suspect they were, and my definition of "worse" entails
double-digit losses for the bellwether measures during this month.
Last Friday, around 11:00 AM (ET), I put out an update relating specifically
to Friday's market behavior. I don't usually get into such short-term trenches,
but I think what was happening on Friday was important, especially for the
purported reasons.
From that missive:
"Two days a quarter do not make! But weak bond and stock closes today could
signal that something indeed is in the process of change, and not for the better,
either.
"...Today's immediate reactions to the weaker-than-expected employment numbers
were a sell-off in stocks and a sharp rally in bonds ... I suspect it was the
right reaction [in stocks] but probably for the wrong reasons. As to the bond
market, I suspect it was simply the wrong reaction, although there are some
strong technical forces that contributed to the initial rally.
"There's still plenty of time left in the trading day for stocks to rally,
so I'm not going to draw any conclusions about July commencing with two back-to-back
down days. But were today's close to be a weak, negative one, it very well
might be signaling an important change in direction.
"...What I suspect may be just ahead of the debt and equity markets is not
only getting a stronger whiff of stagflation, but also beginning to react to
it ... If stagflation is the direction in which we are heading, as I believe
it is, it surely is not be bullish for either market."
The Near-Term Backdrop
I intend to publish a detailed midyear review/outlook soon, examining the
economic and financial-market prospects for the next several months as I see
them. I'll briefly state here that the backdrop I will opine in that piece
will be one of an economy generating increasing disappointments vis a vis the
wildly optimistic forecasts of early this year, disappointment accompanied
by growing inflationary pressures and rising interest rates. In short, the
climate I envision will not be great for stocks.
In addition, I believe Iraq in the post-handoff period will be "problematic," and
I also believe we are entering a period in which the potential of terrorist
acts against Americans -- including here in the United States -- will be heightened.
Yes, yes ... I know the countervailing argument. Alan Greenspan will not let
anything bad happen to the economy and the markets because he is master of
the universe. Well, it just could be that before this year is over, Greenspan
will wish he had not taken the fifth term as Fed chairman, and that Bush will
wish he had not offered it.
And speaking of the President, there's a very decent chance that after John
Kerry has his pick of a running mate in place (rumor has it the choice will
be announced today and it will be Dick Gebhardt), and after the Democrat nominating
convention has come and gone, Kerry will take a major move up in the various
polls, although one that might well atrophy later in the summer. A post-convention
spike would be consistent with historical patterns, and the phenomenon might
represent another depressant for stock prices during July.
Some Parameters
The first two trading days of July saw an average decline in my seven-measure
stock-market tracking group of 1.7%. All seven components fell, with losses
running in a range of 0.9% for the NYSE Composite, to 3.4% for the NASDAQ 100.
As of last Friday, the tracking group stood, on average, 3.8% below respective
2004 highs. In this regard, declines ran in a range of 2.8% for the S&P
500 and the Wilshire 5000, to 5.7% for the NASDAQ 100.
| SELECTED STOCK-MARKET MEASURES |
| |
07/02
Close |
Recent Highs |
Highs to
07/02 |
| Close |
Date |
| S&P 500 |
1125 |
1158 |
02/11 |
-2.8% |
| Wil. 5000 |
10998 |
11314 |
03/05 |
-2.8% |
| NYSE Comp. |
6542 |
6780 |
03/05 |
-3.5% |
| Russ. 2000 |
583 |
606 |
04/05 |
-3.8% |
| Value Line |
371 |
387 |
04/05 |
-4.1% |
| DJIA |
10283 |
10738 |
02/11 |
-4.2% |
| NASDAQ 100 |
1465 |
1554 |
01/26 |
-5.7% |
| Average |
-3.8% |
| Median |
-3.8% |
As the above table indicates, two components' highs are now three months old,
with the rest of them even older. A while ago, I opined that there was a good
and growing chance these highs would be the highs for all of 2004. If July
pans out as I expect, it would certainly enhance the prospect that the major
bellwether highs for this year are already in place.
Also a while back, I predicted an approaching market down-leg that would test
or even slightly violate respective 200-day moving averages. This objective
was fulfilled during May. I believe tests/violations of respective 200-day
moving averages are again on the agenda, but this time around, the breaches
could be a good deal more severe than in May.
The following table projects a range of levels for the DJIA, the S&P 500
and the NASDAQ Composite from last Friday's close. The maximum violation projected
in the table is 10%, which would produce overall declines somewhat larger.
And yes, I believe July has the potential to be that bad.
200-DAY MOVING-AVERAGE VIOLATIONS --
VALUES PROJECTED FROM CLOSE ON 07/02/04 |
| Measure |
Close
07/02 |
MA Violation/
Resulting Price |
% Decl/Gain From
07/02 Close At
Violation Of: |
| 0% |
5% |
10% |
0% |
5% |
10% |
| DJIA |
10283 |
10198 |
9688 |
9178 |
-0.8 |
-5.8 |
-10.7 |
| NAZ Comp. |
2007 |
1984 |
1885 |
1786 |
-1.1 |
-6.1 |
-11.0 |
| S&P 500 |
1125 |
1103 |
1048 |
993 |
-2.0 |
-6.8 |
-11.7 |
Two-week rate of change is a technical series I've found to be useful at certain
junctures. The recent pattern for the Dow and the S&P give the appearance
these proxies already have rolled over, and that the NDX is doing so. This
is another factor lending support to a near-term price decline of some significance.
DJIA, S&P 500 AND NASDAQ 100 -- TW0-
WEEK COMPOUND ANNUAL RATES OF CHANGE
-- 18 WEEKS ENDED 07/02/04 |
| Week Ended |
DJIA |
S&P 500 |
NASDAQ 100 |
| 2004 |
| 07/02 |
-29% |
-20% |
+34% |
| 06/25 |
-9% |
-5% |
+35% |
| 06/18 |
+7% |
+5% |
+3% |
| 06/11 |
+75% |
+44% |
+30% |
| 06/04 |
+103% |
+97% |
+134% |
| 05/28 |
+57% |
+80% |
+233% |
| 05/21 |
-32% |
-11% |
+4% |
| 05/14 |
-42% |
-24% |
-3% |
| 05/07 |
-59% |
-62% |
-80% |
| 04/30 |
-43% |
-47% |
-58% |
| 04/23 |
+8% |
+3% |
+22% |
| 04/16 |
-5% |
-15% |
-52% |
| 04/09 |
+78% |
+106% |
+252% |
| 04/02 |
+104% |
+110% |
+421% |
| 03/26 |
-7% |
-25% |
-25% |
| 03/19 |
-64% |
-66% |
-74% |
| 03/12 |
-58% |
-43% |
-50% |
| 03/05 |
-6% |
+33% |
-15% |
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