|
Weekly Commentary
The U.S. trade deficit for 2004 soared to a record $618 Billion, showing that
the American public's massive appetite for all things foreign, primarily foreign
oil and petroleum products and Chinese manufactured goods, continues unabated.
This is despite the dollar falling significantly against all major currencies
and gold in recent years. It looks likely that in order for this imbalance
to be corrected there will need to be a further fall in the value of the global
reserve currency and interest rates must continue to rise so that US consumers
begin to save rather than use historically low interest rates to continue what
many increasingly consider and imprudent debt fuelled consumerist binge.

Source: PrudentBear.com
It is often overlooked that this consumption would not be possible without
the majority of the savings of the world's citizens and their governments being
invested in US debt instruments and thus keeping US interest rates at record
lows. Thus the financial and economic destiny of the US is no longer entirely
in the hands of US citizens, the US government and the adored cult like Alan
Greenspan. The world's savings, in particular those of China, Japan and Asia
are funding US consumption and imports from the entire world and thus propping
up or providing artificial stimulus to the global economy. This economic paradigm
is often ignored by much of the world's financial press or whispered and dismissed
in hushed tones. This one salient macroeconomic fact is clearly untenable and
unsustainable.
Alarmism is not what we deal in rather economic reality and these economic
realities must be taken onboard in any prudent investment strategy.
The fundamental tenet and number one rule of saving and investing for the
future is diversification or not having all your egg's in the one basket. Diversification
means investing and saving in a broad spectrum of totally different kinds of
saving and investment vehicles. These should include property, equities, bonds
and a small allocation to precious metals. A diversification into precious
metals is advised in an effort to reduce risk and to have the one asset class
which has a negative correlation to other asset classes and thus works to preserve
and grow wealth in less certain economic times. This financial insurance provides
security and safety to investors and should not be seen as a threat to existing
asset classes rather as a complimentary accompaniment to property and equities.
It would be difficult for anyone to argue with this and indeed if any of our
readers would like to, we will gladly print your opinions and engender a debate.
To argue against allocating 5% of one's wealth into gold and silver is a little
like arguing against having health or car insurance. As the only argument which
can be mustered is that gold is a 'barbarous relic' as Keynes said so, (Keynes
never said any such thing - see quotes below). Or that gold has not performed
well since 1980. 1980 is a convenient arbitrary date when gold hit it's all
time high of $890 per ounce or some $2,000 adjusted for the considerable inflation
of the last 25 years. Gold and silver have actually outperformed the Dow Jones
since 1970. That is real term performance.
But this slightly misses the point anyway. You invest and save in gold not
to get rich quick but as a long term insurance policy. Insurance is bought
and then forgotten about. One does not worry about the 'performance' of one's
insurance you are simply glad you have it in the unlikely event that you or
a member of your family crashes their car or becomes sick. We don't believe
and hope this will not happen when we buy these instruments but we realise
it is prudent to do so just in case.
Similarly with hard tangible finite debt free assets like gold and silver.
We do not believe there will be a global economic recession and indeed hope
there is not rather a muddle through economy or a 'nice' recession as experienced
by Japan in the last 25 years. But beliefs and hopes are not enough and thus
we own precious metals as financial and economic insurance.

Source: Comstock Funds and Gabelli
Mathers Fund
| |
% Change
|
| As of 14th Feb, 2005 |
Today |
5 Days |
1 Year |
5 Year |
Gold
|
422.20 |
1.9% |
4.2% |
40.7% |
| Silver |
7.24 |
10.0% |
10.5% |
37.1% |
| S&P |
1205.30 |
0.2% |
5.2% |
-13.1% |
| ISEQ |
6763.49 |
1.9% |
34.2% |
33.3% |
| FTSE |
5041.30 |
4.3% |
14.3% |
-18.6% |
The Week in Quotes
". . . the fiscal 2006 budget proposed yesterday by President Bush is breathtaking
-- in the first approach as farce, in the second as tragedy. . . . . This
maddeningly blinkered mindset ignores the impact of the Bush tax cuts, which
were at once unaffordable and tilted to the wealthiest Americans. Next year
alone, the cost of the administration's already enacted tax cuts will be
$192 billion, not including added interest. "It's a budget that sets priorities," Mr.
Bush told reporters yesterday. That it does. The problem is that some of
those priorities are flat wrong."
Editor, Washington Post, Editorial entitled 'A Breathtaking Budget'.
"The Federal Reserve is trapped in a moral-hazard dilemma of its own making.
It dates back to the Great Bubble of the late 1990s and the central bank's
unwillingness to take away the proverbial punch bowl just when the party
was getting good. The close brush with deflation that then ensued was a painfully
classic post-bubble aftershock. That experience underscores the greatest
shortcoming of modern-day central banking -- the inability of monetary policy
to cope successfully with asset bubbles and the deflationary perils they
engender. The history of the 1930s and Japan in the 1990s are grim reminders
of that shortcoming. Alan Greenspan's confession finally sets the record
straight on how he got us into this mess. But it is a confession that is
still steeped in denial. The presumption that natural market forces can cure
all ignores the lingering perils of an all-too treacherous endgame. Let's
not forget that nearly five years after the equity bubble popped, America's
imbalances -- to say nothing of the world's imbalances -- remain in uncharted
territory."
Stephen Roach, Chief Economist, Morgan Stanley
"...the growth of home mortgage debt has been the major contributor to
the decline in the personal saving rate in the United States from almost
6 percent in 1993 to its current level of 1 percent. . . . . . the rapid
growth in home mortgage debt over the past five years has been driven largely
by equity extraction. . . . . . Approximately half of equity extraction shows
up in additional household expenditures, reducing savings commensurately
and thereby presumably contributing to the current account deficit."
Alan Greenspan, Federal Reserve Chairman
"Finally, it should not be overlooked that most exceptional increases in
prices for stocks and real estate in history were accompanied by strong expansions
of money and/or credit. With stable prices money serves society best as a
unit of account, medium of exchange, and store of value. Any index of consumer
prices covers only a segment of prices in an economy - although an important
one. Prices of assets like real estate or equities are excluded from the
definition. We have learned on many occasions that excess liquidity can show
up in excessive asset valuations and not only in consumer price inflation.
Sooner or later, then, unsustainable asset price trajectories may translate
into sizeable risks to price stability -- in either direction -- and often
much further down the road as the long-run fallout of the Japanese bubble
of the late 1980s has shown."
Otmar Issing, Chief Economist, ECB
"Prudent borrowing for sensible expenditure such as home improvements can
be worthwhile but borrowing for current expenditure on consumer items, holidays
and luxuries carries hidden dangers of over-extending your finances and putting
further pressure on family budgets. . . . It is evident that many commercially
driven financial institutions are pushing, or exceeding, the limits of prudent
lending. Some commentators are saying that levels of credit are not a cause
for concern in the current overall economic context," said Liam O'Dwyer,
CEO. That may be true in a macro sense but credit unions see the personal
difficulties caused by expensive credit and credit-dependence every day.
Credit unions lead the way in responsible lending. Irish borrowers deserve
a similar responsible approach from other financial service providers. .
. . The promotion of cheque book mortgages and equity release schemes could
lead borrowers into a false sense of security."
Liam O'Dwyer, Chief Executive, Irish league of Credit Unions
"Everybody wants an answer to the question Marc Faber asked on yesterday's
site. Namely, what ONE ITEM would you put your money in -- an item not to
be touched or changed for the next ten years. My answer -- Gold coins. Why
gold? Because the way things are going, the way the US deficits are growing,
the way China and Asia are 'coming on,' I don't see anything that I could
truly trust to be 'there' in 2015. The US could be booming, the US could
be broke, China could be a Superpower or a basket case. The world might be
in peace or it could be in war. Anything could happen and probably will.
But I feel certain of only one thing -- gold will be wealth in 2015. Yes,
gold may not be the best investment over the next 10 years, but it I will
bet that gold will be there. And it will be considered wealth. In my mind,
I can't say that with certainty about anything else. So it's gold, baby,
the time-honored, immutable measure of wealth, the untarnishable yellow metal."
Richard Russell, Dow Theory Letters
"Investing in gold can secure a glittering return. Nations have built wealth
and power on gold...a commodity people can touch instead of cash. The history
of gold is as old as time itself. From references to gold in Genesis to the
myths of Jason and King Midas and the legend of King Solomon's mines, gold
has been a symbol of wealth, freedom and power. Empires and nations - from
Charlemagne to the Spanish conquest of the New World to the American frontier
movement - pursued gold or built on its promise. Gold today is not just the
preserve of the jeweller and all who appreciate fine pieces that use this
precious metal in its making. In an unstable world, gold should form part
of a balanced portfolio and there are several ways in which this can be achieved
for the individual. In value, gold has been rising dramatically recently.
From US$253 per troy oz in November 1999, the price rose to US$454.2/troy
oz in early December - the highest level for 16 years. It can be a useful
'insurance' against extreme movements in traditional assets and rarely follows
economic patterns."
Conal Gregory, Yorkshire Post
"Although there are only a few reserve currencies, an appalling lack of
discipline is demonstrated by the US dollar. As things stand today, the United
States is indebted to the external world to the tune of $3 trillion. This
sum actually exceeds the total official currency reserves of all the nations
of the world -- including the USA... The evolution of the reserve role of
the American currency in recent years gives grounds for a pretty pessimistic
prognosis. The relationship between the state of the dollar and the value
of gold is obvious. In relation to our discussion today, this means that
gold continues to have particular monetary attraction in the minds of all
prudent financial investors."
Oleg Mozhaiskov, Deputy Chairman, Central Bank of Russia
JP Morgan on Friday advised its clients to sell dollars and buy euros on
major dips below $1.28, comparing the dollar to the emperor with no clothes. "Though
the US trade data point to better momentum in exports, the deficit shows
little prospects of near-term stabilisation," the bank said.
Financial Times, Quoting JP Morgan Currency Strategists
"In truth, the gold standard is already a barbarous relic. . . . The value
of gold has not depended on the policy or the decision of a single body of
men; and a sufficient proportion of the supply has been able to find its
way, without any flooding of the market, into the Arts or into the hoards
of Asia for its marginal value to be governed by a steady psychological estimation
of the metal in relation to other things. This is what is meant by saying
that gold has "intrinsic value" and is free from the dangers of a "managed" currency."
John Maynard Keynes, Economist. (Often misquoted as saying gold itself is a
barbarous relic.)
"Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world. Germany
in 1944 could buy materials during the war only with gold. Fiat money in
extremis is accepted by nobody. Gold is always accepted."
Alan Greenspan, Federal Reserve Chairman, Speech in May 1999 to the House Banking
Committee
|