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There has been a real push-pull struggle in 2005 financial markets that has
felt very much like a "giant tease."
When we penned our February 20, 2005 article "Lost in Space" we spoke of a
likely reversal lower in the markets during March into a mid-May2005 low; followed
by a summertime rally, and then a nasty 4th Quarter of 2005. This continued
to be our preferred view until we got "teased" and "concerned" on March 7th by
new highs in the S&P 500 Index up to the 1222-1229 area - a move that transpired
at the same time as the Dow Transports and Dow Utilities were poking to new
recent highs as well (prompting many to celebrate a Dow Theory buy signal).
Although in our web posting of March 7th entitled "Cold as Ice" we
did point to the fact that such new highs were transpiring on low volume, and
that the major NASDAQ Composite and NASDAQ 100 indices were nowhere near their
late December 2004 highs, overall we succeeded to get ourselves all twisted
up in our positioning -- primarily for money management reasons. 1205 had been
our preferred bounce point from the late January S&P lows to sell into.
1222- 1229 was simply too far beyond that point for us to ignore. This was
unfortunate.
At present any Dow Theory buy signal that did transpire in early March is
being severely threatened by an apparent DJIA outside-month down "key reversal" formation
(defined as higher monthly highs within a trend, but a close below the low
of the prior month) potentially in the making. A March 2005 close in the DJIA
below the February 10,489.60 low would certainly make Dow Theory proponents
very concerned. A close below the January DJIA low of 10,368.60 would likely
leave them near apoplectic.
Other cross-currents exist. At present the S&P is trading near 1171, and
we can spy Fibonacci support of some magnitude not that far away in the 1148-1556
region (our original target region for support back in January). If this support
region is reached in the near future, a bounce once again toward at least 1200-1205
on this chart is possible. Such could easily complete our long-espoused "domed
house" topping formation on the S&P 500, and re-offer a nice short-selling
opportunity. And yet, the "look and feel" of the S&P chart shown below taken
on a standalone basis certainly also allows for one last far bigger
hurrah up to 1265-1274 - a move that we previously suggested might transpire
from mid-May through the summer months.
Overall, volatility is certainly creeping back into the equity markets, and
as our bottomline opinion - sooner or later in 2005 -- we believe that a downside
S&P 500 target of 1022-1031 beckons. The more perilous trick is to discern
the correct path that will transpire to reach this target. In looking at the
S&P alone one can easily reach different conclusions because the S&P
500 chart pattern by itself is not entirely clear. But when one drills down
to other sub-indices and individual equity price charts, a far more bearish
picture appears to be transpiring.

One specific chart that we believe bears close attention is the NASDAQ 100
chart denominated in yen (as depicted on the following page). At present this
chart is hanging on moving average support, yet longer-term has a clear Fibonacci
rhythm that points towards an ultimate low at less than half its current
value. At present, with USD/JPY near 106, and the NASDAQ 100 near 1469,
the NASDAQ 100 index denominated in yen terms trades at approximately 155,714
yen. Using IMM yen futures in this calculation (as our chart does), the price
is a tad lower due to the forward point differential. But put cash USD/JPY
at 103, or the NASDAQ 100 a bit lower, and this chart would be breaking decidedly
lower. Such an occurrence would tilt us to being more immediately bearish
than we are at present. The overall anemic complexion of our major stock
indices when denominated in foreign currencies continues to be the most palpable
evidence that America is currently living through a period of "false illusion
of domestic prosperity" instead of "actual prosperity in real global terms."
NASDAQ 100 / June Yen IMM

Another chart that certainly looks "fully baked" with a complete Fibonacci
rhythm and a significant downside move brewing is the S&P Retail Index
depicted below. Just look at how wonderfully "tight" all of its Fibonacci bands
are when drawn up to the January 3, 2005 466.68 high. Support currently resides
around 410-414, but if that region gives way, watch out below.

And the Philadelphia Bank Stock Index looks almost equally
sick:

Indeed, when we peruse individual stock charts within the financial sector
- particularly those such as MGIC, Capital One, Americredit, Bank of America,
Washington Mutual, Wells Fargo, XL Capital, and MBIA -- we continue to see
chart patterns that look primed for disaster.
Fannie Mae, a long tern bearish view of ours, has also now broken trendline
support, and appears poised to reach a downside target over time near $34-35.
This target is approximately 38.2% of its peak 2000 valuation of $89.38.

Tech and Internet sectors also remain suspect. The Interactive Week Internet
Index specifically did not participate at all in the Jan 24th - Mar
7th S&P rally, and the longer term picture on the Philadelphia Semiconductor
(SOX) Index also remains decidedly bearish in complexion.


So overall, we see plenty of evidence beneath the broader S&P 500 that
still makes us highly skeptical and bearish. Most of this evidence is showing
up in the Retail, Banking, Internet, and SOX sector sub-indices and individual
stock charts.
Just as we may be living through a "false illusion of prosperity" where stock
indices in foreign currency-denominated terms are far less buoyant than they
are in dollar terms, the broad indices themselves -- even in dollar-terms --
seem to be masking far nastier sub-sector developments under the headlines.
Many Americans are currently off on their spring break holidays almost unaware
that their portfolios may stand at serious risk of imploding sometime this
year or next. They are being myopically blasé and are at serious risk
for such a mindset.
Other Push-Pull Reflections
Speaking of mindsets, the American populous on a "socionomic" basis (kudos
to Robert Prechter for the term and concept) is also experiencing an interesting
push-pull in its overall psyche at present. The extreme attention in the media
to the Terri Schiavo "right to life" situation shows a conservative religious
faction within the United States that is hell bent on defending what they perceive
to be traditional values - and these protestors are getting significant media
attention. And yet, on the other side of the socionomic landscape -- as witnessed
within our movie theatres -- we have recently seen the release of horror movie
after horror movie . This has easily been the most packed (and certainly the
most explicit) offering of ghoulish fare in over three decades. Post the 2003
Super Bowl "wardrobe malfunction" on television, emphasis on sex from Hollywood
even seems to be diminishing, replaced by more fear and fright.
According to one newspaper source we found, since August 2004 there have been
15 horror thriller movie releases ranging from Hide and Seek, Boogeyman,
Constantine, Cursed, SAW, The Grudge, The Village, Constantine, and Ring
Two. Over half of these fifteen movies opened in the number one position
in terms of box office sales vis a vis other available movies on the date of
release. Forthcoming in 2005 will be additional horror titles such as Cave,
The Amityville Horror (remake), House of Wax, Undead, and The Devil
Rejects. In most normal years just 6-8 notable horror movies appear. 2005
will leave that norm in the dust, easily on the path to surpass even 2002 -
a year of stress in the financial markets that saw the total number of major
horror movie releases well into the double dig its. Indeed, ever since 9/11,
horror movies have been increasingly prevalent.
What is the significance of this cultural phenomenon? Let us first make an
assertion that we will then work to defend. Horror movies (and the quality
thereof) most certainly come in cycles, and seem to broadly align to equity
market behavior as well.
First in the Great Depression, see saw the production of such Hollywood horror
classics as Frankenstein, Dracula, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and The Mummy that
led in turn to various spin-offs during the 1940 war years (The Wolf Man,
The Mummy's Hand, The Mummy's Tomb, The Mummy's Ghost, etc.) The 1930-1940's
were of course very trying years for this country and our capital markets.
But by the 1950-1960's horror movies had slipped into the more ridiculous
and humorous genre with a sci-fi emphasis (Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein and
related sequels, The Blob, The Thing, etc.). People wanted to laugh
more than they wanted to be scared. Alfred Hitchcock movies also gained popularity
during this period -- with suspense winning out over outright ghoulishness.
Such trends toward humor and suspense (in lieu of explicit fear and gore) came
of course at the same time as financial markets turned more buoyant.
But then we had the 1970's - the initial era where "slasher" movies were prevalent
together with such fare as The Exorcist, The Texas Chainsaw Massacre, The
Amityville Horror, Carrie, Halloween, The Omen, and The Shining.
The emphasis all seemed to be on the dark "devilish" side of humanity at the
same time as markets went dark as well. How ironic that we now see the remake
of The Texas Chainsaw Massacre in 2003 and the forthcoming remake of The
Amityville Horror in 2005.
Some of these "dark-styled" movies continued into the early 1980's, but so
too did increased sci-fi humor again (like the 1950's) with a remake of The
Fly and the great success of films such as comedy-horror film Ghostbusters.
Within this decade, more horror movies were produced in 1981-1982 (heavy market
years) than in the happier market years of 1983-1984. The 1987-1988 post-Crash
period also saw more horror films produced than during 1985-1986. While in
1991 Silence of the Lambs emerged as a popular hit, it would be the
last major horrorthriller until very late in the decade. Mid-1990's interest
in horror films largely died off, with many horror titles even being released
direct-to-video over in the U.K.
But then horror made a huge comeback post the 1998 market meltdown with the
1999 production of The Blair Witch Project, The Haunting, and The
Mummy, only to quiet down again over the bulk of 2000-2001. Then came 9/11
and horror movies stepped up in prominence yet again -- Ghost Ship, Red
Dragon, and The Ring all being quite popular. Television aired Stephen
King's Rose Red, and shows such as Fear Factor became increasingly
popular.
So it is we currently find ourselves in an ongoing 2002-2005 "horror-fest," occurring
at the same time as a re-emergence of conservative religious fervor (N.B. -
2004's The Passion of the Christ). Add in the real-life debates over
whether the 10 Commandments should be displayed in government public spaces
and the Terri Shiavo right-to-live affair, and one can easily see a moral "socionomic
battle " playing out across America's popular media at the same time as bulls
and bears are slugging it out on Wall Street. Personally, I believe that the
aggressiveness of the horror shock tactics reached an all-time extreme in last
fall's The Grudge - a movie that left my heart truly pounding when I
saw it with my 16-year old son last December.
Horror movies are of course a release mechanism for natural tensions. As the
U.S. consumer becomes increasingly strapped between low wage growth and the
higher cost of goods and servic es, he can at least go into a horror move and
emerge thinking: "My problems are pretty minor compared to what that person
just had to go through." The nugget of neurons that sit deep in the temporal
lobe called the amygdala (controlling our "fight-or-flig ht" survival response)
enjoys a natural adrenaline rush when we align with heroes that we want to
get out of harm's way, but can't actually do much for from our theatre seats.
Just as surviving a rollercoaster ride produces a rush, so too does surviving
a movie like The Grudge -- a feeling akin to "Get me out of here" during
the movie , and "Phew, I'm still alive; the world is normal again; and so what
if I'm going broke" after the movie.
From what we can see, the historic appearance of horror movies (and the popularity
thereof) is not itself a particularly good leading indicator for
market behavior. Only the appearance of financially-oriented movies such as
Rollover (1981), Wall Street (1987), Bonfire of the Vanities (1990), and Boiler
Room (2000) seem to hold prescient contrarian significance - appearing toward
or on market highs. Horror movies, by comparison, have historically been more
concomitant reflections of overall investor psychology and mindset. When investors
want to feel good and be happy, horror movies fade away. But when market or
societal stress exists, horror movies are in demand for a "worse than reality" form
of release.
As a short note, sometime this spring or summer following the tax-day April
15th release of The Amityville Horror and May 8th release
of The House of Wax, we will see the release of a film called The
Edukators. This picture was billed at last year's Cannes Film Festival
as a "gripping confrontation between a trio of anarchic, disaffected youngsters
and the fat-cat businessman who they kidnap." No doubt this will be more socionomic
reflection in the popular media of the real world's financial and social angst.
Then after a mid-May to late-June lull in horror movies, we note the following
release schedule. Where available, we've included brief movie synopses - doing
so simply to reinforce what an ugly overall tone Hollywood has laid out for
our theatres during 2005:
June 29: The War of the Worlds... A contemporary retelling of
H.G. Wells's seminal classic, the sci-fi adventure thriller reveals the extraordinary
battle for the future of humankind through the eyes of one American family
fighting to survive it.
July 1...Undead
July 22: The Devil's Rejects: House of 1000 Corpses...The sequel
to "House of 1000 Corpses" centers on a band of bounty hunters led by Sheriff
Wydell's brother who is fueled by revenge when he finds out that his kin was
slain by the Firefly family. The film will pick up shortly after the first
with the Firefly clan going on the road after their house is burned down and
a few family members have been gunned down during a police raid.
August 5: Doom... Set countless years in the future and told
in the hyper-kinetic, kamikaze style that made its gaming predecessor a global
phenomenon, the science fiction action adventure Doom takes the viewer to the
far corners of the galaxy with a fully-realized vision of a dark and disturbing
future.
August 12: Dark Water... The story revolves around a mother
and daughter who escape an ugly custody battle with the girl's father by retreating
to a dilapidated apartment building. Instead of finding solace, though, they
are haunted by the ghost of a young girl whose family used to live there.
August 12: Skeleton Key... Set largely in the dark atmospheric
backwoods just outside of New Orleans, The Skeleton Key stars Kate Hudson as
Caroline, a live-in nurse hired to care for an elderly woman's (Rowlands) ailing
husband (Hurt) in their home ... a foreboding and decrepit Gothic mansion in
the Louisiana delta. Intrigued by the enigmatic couple, their mysterious and
secretive ways and their rambling house, Caroline begins to explore the old
mansion. Armed with a skeleton key that unlocks every door, she discovers a
hidden attic room that holds a deadly and terrifying secret.
August 19: Asylum... Stella Raphael, a cultured and elegant
but restless young woman, lives with her husband, Max, a forensic psychiatrist,
and their small son, Charlie, at a high-security mental hospital in rural England.
Isolated from the urban excitement she craves, Stella is unhappy with her husband
and her life, and when she comes into contact with the brilliant and attractive
sculptor Edgar Stark, a patient who is engaged in rebuilding the asylum's decrepit
Victorian conservatory, she begins to fall in love. Her discovery that Edgar
was confined to the hospital after he brutally murdered and disfigured his
wife in a psychotic, jealous rage fails to deter Stella from her growing passion,
and eventually her love for Edgar is pitted against her husband, her child,
the institution, and the entire fabric of her society. Finally Stella makes
her choice, precipitating an appalling tragedy and changing the course of several
lives.
August 19: Cave... Deep in the Romanian forest, a team of scientists
stumbles upon the ruins of a 13th century Abbey. On further inspection, they
make a startling discovery - the Abbey is built over the entrance to a giant
underground cave system. Local biologists believe the cave could be home to
an undiscovered eco-system, so they hire a group of American cave -explorers
to help them investigate its depths. But what they find deep inside the caves
is not just a new eco-system, but an entirely new species altogether.
August 26: Cry Wolf...A modern-day retelling of "The Boy Who
Cried Wolf."
Sep 2: The Woods... The Woods is a psychological horror story
that begins when a neglected teenager named Heather (Agnes Bruckner) is dropped
off by her parents at a remote all-girls boarding school deep in the forest.
Watched over by sinister headmistress Traverse (Patricia Clarkson) and her
staff, Heather is tormented by her classmates and is desperate to go home.
But when students start disappearing and she begins to have horrifying visions,
Heather realizes things at the school are not what they seem. She only knows
there's something out there in the woods and it won't be letting her leave
any time soon.
Sep 9: The Exorcism of Emily Rose... In an extremely rare decision,
the Catholic Church officially recognized the demonic possession of a 19 year-old
college freshman. Told in terrifying flashbacks, "The Exorcism of Emily Rose" chronicles
the haunting trial of the priest accused of negligence resulting in the death
of the young girl believed to be possessed. Inspired by true events, the film
stars Laura Linney as the lawyer who takes on the task of defending the priest
(Tom Wilkinson) who performed the controversial exorcism.
Oct 14: The Fog... Director John Carpenter creates an old-fashioned
campfire ghost story with THE FOG. Antonio Bay, a quaint, small seaside town
is celebrating the 100th anniversary of its founding. That night a heavy, mysterious
fog rolls through the town and people begin to die in savage ways. Rumors of
a secret as old as the town begin to surface and the people of Antonio Bay
realize they are victims of long dead sailors who have come to revenge their
own murders at the hands of the town's founding fathers. The townspeople can
only wait for the fog to roll in and pray that they are not the next to die.
Oct 21: George A. Romero's Land of the Dead... "Land of the
Dead" is set in the modern world. The living inhabit a walled-in city, protected
from the walking dead that populate the wasteland beyond. Baker, Argento and
Leguizamo will all play a team of soldiers sent out to do battle with the gathering
and evolving zombie threat in a fearsome, beweaponed tank-like vehicle called
the Dead Reckoning.
Oct 28: SAW 2... The deranged, sadistic serial killer, who abducts
morally wayward people and forces them to play horrific games for their own
survival, is back. The killer is obsessed with teaching his victims the value
of life.
Oct 28: Brood X... Young lovers must battle a mutated population
of killer Cicada that emerges in a small Pennsylvania town.
Havoc and Macabre are other titles set for release
in 2005. Titles such as these are quite simply what Hollywood producers believe
people really want to see -- projects on which producers are willing to risk
their own hard cash. As such, let us ask a slightly wild and provocative question: Could
simply knowing the overall genre and mix of movies that Hollywood has planned
for us in a given year also help one forecast how markets may behave during
that year?
We'll soon see whether the 2005 plethora of horror movies continues to correlate
with heavy and dour markets. We will proceed in our own trading one step at
a time, but the sociocultural mood certainly appears set for bearish times.
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