|
Gold and silver mining stocks carry with them far greater risk than does
the bullion. Mining is an utterly wretched business - don't let anyone tell
you otherwise. It's an extremely capital intensive and cyclical business
whose hallmarks have been a sickeningly low return on assets for nearly two
decades now. In buying a mining stock, one is not getting a Coca Cola or
a Walgreen's where steady earnings and free cash flow growth are the norm.
Rather, especially after the brutal years in the 90's, many of these companies'
profits are anemic and are only now beginning to rebound.
In addition to metal price risk, one also has to face operational risk in
a mining stock. Say, for instance, gold goes to $500, but a mining company
gets squeezed by high energy costs, rising local currencies, or poor mining
results, an investor in a gold mining company runs the risk of missing out
on the metal's appreciation if he is in the wrong stock. How frustrating that
would be.
However, along with operational risk comes operational reward. Let's compare
physical bullion appreciation vs. a hypothetical miner below. First we look
at the unlevered gains an individual would achieve from physical ownership
(again futures and leverage could magnify gains or losses but we would not
recommend it on an individual level).
$425 Current Spot Gold |
% Increase |
$500 Spot Gold |
17.6% |
$600 Spot Gold |
41.2% |
We can see from above that an increase from the current gold level of $425
an ounce to $500 yields a 17.6% increase and an increase to $600/oz. would
yield a profit of 41.2% - all of which are taxed at the higher collectible
rate. A miner's profit could expand on an equal physical price appreciation
at a far greater rate:
XYZ Mining Company - Mines 1 Oz. annually at $ 350 total production costs,
100 shares outstanding

Here one can see the benefits of operational leverage - an equal metal price
increase as above increases the miner's earnings 100% and 233% respectively.
The leverage obviously cuts both ways, but if gold and silver rise as we believe
they will, a lot of the mining stocks will be big beneficiaries.
more follows for subscribers . . .
|