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There is a surprising degree of middle of the road uniformity amongst most
of the surveys that report the percentage of stock market bulls and bears.
Amongst the 12 surveys monitored by Investors Internet Inc., eight are bullish,
four are bearish and one is split down the middle. The FIFTI Index of free
advice from independent financial newsletter writers prepared by www.InvestorsInternet.com is
showing 41% bulls, and 36% bears. Most of the other surveys are not too dissimilar.
The ambivalence is due to the mixed signals being put out by the market and
the economy. Neither the bulls nor the bears have taken control of the market.
Last week the Dow and the S&P 500 were down and the Nasdaq up. The sharp
move up on Wednesday was matched by an equally sharp move down on Thursday.
The good economic news is regarded as bad, and the bad as good, because the
good news about a strong economy will only encourage the Fed to continue increasing
interest rates, which is bad news. As a result, many experts say the current
market is dangerous and admit that this is a difficult time to forecast the
future direction of the market.
The approximately equal number of bulls and bears does not mean that there
are not strong opinions about which way the market is going to break out of
its range-bound activity. www.InvestorsInternet.com monitors
free information from the Internet (FIFTI) and this past weekend some remarkable
observations have been made. For example:
George Slezak reported that last week's Commitments of Traders Report shows
that Commercials have a net long position in stock index futures that is their
largest in five years. Commercials are the ones that are usually correct.
Joe Duarte reported that the latest figures (which are two to three weeks
old) for NYSE insiders and Specialists show aggressive buying and record low
short selling. The insiders and Specialists are usually correct.
Against that, there is John Hussman making the point that the market has unusually
unfavorable valuations and clearly unfavorable quality of market action so
the risk is heightened. As he says, he doesn't talk like that often.
The Canadian National Bank Financial cannot see how the U.S. consumer will
be able to continue spending at the same rate and predicts profound, mostly
dire, implications.
In general, the independent financial newsletter writers agree that the market
is oversold, and for that reason alone it could bounce at any time. October
is notorious for being a bad month for the market, and November is often the
start of the market rising until the "Go away in May" adage applies.
But this year is different the bears say.
There's the economy, which is facing rising inflation, tighter monetary conditions
and the continuing risk of geopolitical events. There is now talk about the
Fed raising the interest rate to 5%.
There's the consumer, who is losing confidence, facing higher energy prices
and high levels of debt, has no money left to draw out of the house and is
increasing spending faster than the growth of income. There is talk about consumer
spending dropping to a growth level below 2%, which it has not done for 15
years.
There's company profits, which are at levels that cannot be sustained. Though
this earnings season is good the forecasts for the next quarter and 2006 are
not so bright.
There's the market, whose internals have been bad recently and whose indexes
are forming bearish chart patterns.
"Yes, but..." say the bulls.
The economy is strong. Housing has not crashed as many predicted. Unemployment
is low. Overseas central banks are still buying the dollar. Energy prices are
receding. Company profits are excellent. Market internals are at the lows that
produced rallies before. Chart patterns often give false signals. The smart
money is buying not selling.
The Dow has been in the range 9,700 to 11,000 since November of 2003. Except
for a brief spell in the middle of 2004 the Nasdaq hasn't been much outside
of 1,900 to 2,200. This year the major market indexes are down just a few per
cent. No wonder it is difficult to see what catalyst will take them outside
their current ranges.
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