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Thursday's auction will mark the resumption of issuance of longer-dated treasuries.
It is worth a general comment, particularly as the coupon is expected to
be around 4 ½%. Low coupon bonds with long maturities are volatile, which
some traders find daunting.
In 1779, Samuel Johnson observed: "Claret is the liquor for boys;
port is for men; but he who aspires to be a hero must drink brandy."
These days, heroism is found in martinis and the long bond. Some twenty years
ago, there was an article along the lines of "Real Men Trade Long Bonds".
We would still go along with this and observe that the ten-year note, like
Chardonnay, is for boys.
Most of the fashion in the shorter maturities has been due to Europe, which
merits some review. Over the past 100 years, Europe's political and consequent
financial instability made it a rare accomplishment to have a liquid money
market, let alone a liquid market for long-dated issues. Perhaps when Europe
abandons its dreadful and endless experiment in socialism (Moscow on the Maastrich),
a big liquid market for long maturities will develop.
This could take a decade or so when eventually trading the shorter maturities
will be relegated to those who have just reached the drinking age.
Of course, we all know that the bigger bang from the trading dollar is obtained
from the lowest coupon with the longest maturity. In this regard, British Consols
with a 3% coupon and perpetual term are ideal. We'll have to do some thinking
about a perpetual "zero".
Canada used to have a 3% "Perp", but the "Federales" repudiated
their obligations by forced redemption. With a bureaucracy dedicated to lowering
interest rates, having a 3% issue outstanding when the long yield was at 19%
(1981) was just too embarrassing.
Financial turmoil could soon increase corporate long rates, but after that
the next bull market for long governments in the senior currency could take
the yield down to 3%. In which case, the Consols or a 4 ½% long treasury
would be a macho performer.
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