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The XAU gold/silver index was basically unchanged after Friday's (Mar. 17)
trading session, closing the day at 131.74. This gave the XAU a slight gain
for the week, however, coming off that oversold extreme from the previous week.
The Amex Gold Bugs Index (HUI) meanwhile closed the latest week at 302.43,
slightly below its 15-day trend line and also slightly below the important
60-day moving average. Although HUI has so far managed to find support above
its dominant interim 90-day moving average it is still struggling with the
resistance at the 60-day MA and thus isn't completely out of the danger zone
yet.
In our previous look at the gold stock sector, we looked at all the oversold
indications that were flashing in the oscillators and internal indicators.
In this commentary we'll look at how much the indicators have changed in the
past few days of rally and whether there might be more rally potential in the
immediate-term, or whether more time will be required to repair the damage
done to the sector since the February sell-off.
Last time we talked about the gold stock sector's 50-day MA indicator. This
is simply a measure of how many gold stocks in our list of 50 are below the
50-day moving average as of Friday's close. Last Friday (March 10) there were
27 out of 50 gold stocks below the 50-day MA. On Friday, March 17, that number
was 25, not much different and still reflecting an "oversold" market condition.
The last time the 50-day MA indicator reading was this high (i.e., oversold)
was Oct. 21, 2005. This was near the XAU's previous interim low back in late
October. But back then the XAU remained in an oversold condition for another
couple of weeks before it finally reversed. If this is any indication the XAU
will take some more time before attempting to reverse, and the chart suggests
more time is definitely needed before a sustained rally gets underway. Notice
the large increase in the number of stocks below the 50-day MA in the last
couple of weeks in the chart below.

Next there is the 15-day MA indicator, which is updated daily. This is a simple
measure of how many gold stocks are below their 15-day moving averages. I consider
the 15-day MA to be one of the dominant immediate-term trend/momentum lines
for most actively traded gold shares. Whenever the number of gold stocks below
the 15-day MA exceeds 15 for more than a couple of days it shows that selling
pressure is increasing. Out of the 50 actively traded gold stocks on my list,
there are still too many below their 15-day MA as of Friday (Mar. 17). Although
the number of stocks still below the 15-day has been shrinking since reaching
almost 40 last week, there were still 20 gold stocks below the 15-day MA as
of Friday's close. That's still too many and it shows that selling pressure
hasn't completely lifted from the sector yet.
Next there is the matter of internal momentum. This is measured by our series
of HILMO indicators, which measure the rate of change in the net number of
stocks making new highs. HILMO measures the incremental demand for gold stocks
better than price itself. The chart showing 5-day, 10-day and 20-day rate new
high/new low momentum has been trying to reverse its rate of change for the
last couple of weeks from the decline that has been underway since early February.

The 10-day HILMO indicator is still in negative territory and 5-day and 20-day
HILMO haven't turned up yet in sustained fashion. Since the rate of change
in the new highs hasn't reversed upward yet it is to early to call a confirmed
bottom to the gold stock correction. Until HILMO reverses there could still
be a re-test of the March lows in the XAU or possibly even a lower low. We'll
continue to watch HILMO for a confirmation signal that the correction is over.
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