Dear Subscribers,
Both Rex and I appreciate all of you who have re-signed with us so far. I
hope all of our subscribers had had an enjoyable week, and I hope that you "enjoyed" our
commentary on asset
allocation in last week's commentary. In other news, I hope that none of
you was caught the wrong way in the U.S. Dollar Index trade last Friday morning.
The recent slide in the U.S. Dollar Index was definitely overdone, and as I
have mentioned
before in my commentaries over the last two weeks, I now believe that the
U.S. Dollar will generally outperform most major currencies (with the exception
of the Chinese Renminbi, most "emerging Asian" currencies, and possibly the
Japanese Yen) in 2007.
The reversal of the U.S. Dollar against most major currencies on Friday was
also accompanied by more bullish news for the dollar. Note that I do not mean
Secretary Hank Paulson's interview on CNBC about the need for a "strong dollar" (he
has mentioned this many times before). What I mean is that over the week ending
last Tuesday, the commercials continued to increase their short position on
Euro futures contracts. As a result, the net short position of Commercials
is now at a new 52-week high. Following is a chart showing the net positions
of commercials, large speculators, and small speculators vs. open interest
for the Euro, courtesy of Softwarenorth.net:

Not coincidentally, the net long position of small speculators is also at
a new high. Given that small speculators have historically acted as great contrarian
indicators, and given that commercials are usually the "smart money," there
is a good chance that the Euro reversal on Friday morning was legitimate -
signaling that the U.S. dollar has probably bottomed and should rally into
the end of this year and beyond into 2007.
Let us now do an update on the two most recent signals in our DJIA Timing
System:
1st signal entered: 50% long position on September 7th at 11,385, giving us
a gain of 922.48 points
2nd signal entered: Additional 50% long position on September 25th at 11,505
giving us a gain of 802.48 points
As of Sunday afternoon on December 10th, we are still fully (100%) long in
our DJIA Timing System and is still long-term bullish on the U.S. domestic, "brand
name" large caps - names such as Wal-Mart (which is now making a serious effort
in the Chinese market by acquiring
Taiwanese-owned Trust-Mart and naming a more aggressive
new head of operations in China), Home Depot (which is now also expanding
in China), Microsoft, eBay, Intel (which is not only regaining the performance
advantage over AMD, but is actually
extending it), GE, and American Express. We are also bullish on both Yahoo,
Amazon, and most other retailers as this author believes that "the death of
the U.S. consumer" has been way overblown. We are also very bullish on good-quality,
growth stocks.
In last weekend's commentary, I discussed that the ISM Manufacturing Index
is a coincident indicator, and not a leading indicator. Therefore, folks who
are "relying" on the ISM, GDP, and consumer confidence numbers in order to
predict the stock market going forward is playing a fool's game. Moreover,
manufacturing makes up slightly less than 20% of the U.S. economy, and according
to the creators and keepers of the ISM Manufacturing Index, a PMI in excess
of 42% is generally indicative of an expansion in the overall economy. Therefore,
the 49.5% November reading is not indicative of a contraction in the U.S. economy
at all. In fact, according to the ISM, it equates to an approximate 2.4% increase
in U.S. GDP. This view was vindicated when the latest ISM Services Index for
November hit a level of 58.9, up from 57.1 in October and handily beating expectations
of only a 56.0 reading.
Okay Henry, but the ISM Services Index is also a coincident indicator. What
makes you think that we are heading for a soft landing, aside from the fact
that the stock market is still going up?
In last week's commentary, I stated that: "... subscribers may remember
that the U.S. stock market (as well as major stock markets around the world)
did experience a significant peak on in early May of this year (during which
time we were short via our DJIA Timing System) - a decline which did not
end until mid-August for the most part. For the four months ending August
2006, mutual fund outflows from domestic equity funds were the highest four-month
running total since the end of October 2002 (when the last cyclical bear
market ended). If there had not been ample private equity buyouts or company
buybacks, the Dow Industrials would have most likely gone down another 1,000
points before stabilizing. As it turned out, the "professional investors" were
buying hands over fist while retail investors were bailing out in anticipation
of the four-year Presidential cycle low and the annual October low. As for
the world of economic leading indicators, the ECRI
Weekly Leading Index had already started deteriorating in early August -
suggesting that the U.S. economy was about to dramatically slow down. In
other words, both the stock market and the ECRI Weekly Leading Index had
successfully foreseen a mediocre GDP growth of 2.2% in the third quarter
and the latest sub-50 reading in the ISM PMI."
In other words, I dispute the views by many popular commentators that the
stock market is irrational, as I believed that the stock market (at least retail
investors) had properly discounted the current economic slowdown during the
four months ending August, when the amount of mutual fund outflows hit a record
not seen since the four-month period ending October 2002. Moreover, all this
current talk of market manipulation, etc, is moot - as everything this author
is seeing and hearing is that both the hedge funds and retail investors are
underinvested in the U.S. stock market. At the same time, many of the world's
stock markets (the UK, Germany, France, Hong Kong, India, Brazil, Australia,
etc., with the exception of Japan and South Korea) are still trading at or
near all-time highs - suggesting that the probability of "manipulation" or "irrationality" is
very much a moot point (let's face it, it is very hard to "manipulate" all
the stock markets in the world at the same time).
As for other leading indicators besides the U.S. and the world's stock markets,
I rely on the "Weekly Leading Index" (WLI) published by the ECRI for signs
of a U.S. slowdown or recession. And right now, the annual rate of growth of
the ECRI WLI is at a 26-week high at 1.8% - suggesting that while U.S. economic
growth is definitely sub-par going forward, the possibility of a recession
is currently very small. The economic slowdown scenario is also being confirmed
by the latest UCLA
Anderson School Forecast. Quoting from the LA Times article:
Despite the housing downturn, the California and U.S. economies are headed
for a "soft landing" because trouble in one sector alone is not enough to
trigger a recession, UCLA economists said in a quarterly forecast to be released
today.
California could have a soft landing -- slowing growth but without recession
-- as long as its economic woes are limited to the housing sector, economist
Ryan Ratcliff said in the UCLA Anderson Forecast outlook.
"The question for how bad this thing is going to get over the next two
years is whether or not something else comes along and becomes the double
whammy," he said.
Leamer's national forecast devotes 14 pages to explaining why several economic
models foresee recession. Then, in the final page and a half, the forecast
says such models are wrong because "they can't seem to be taught that something
is very different this time." In recessions, Leamer said, the manufacturing
sector declines, along with construction, and the combined job and productivity
losses cause recession. What's different this time, he said, is that construction
is poised for a downturn, but manufacturing is "still on its knees in a deep
trough." Outside manufacturing and construction, job losses in past recessions
have been minimal. And, without a substantial decline in manufacturing jobs,
Leamer said, "there cannot be enough job loss to qualify as real recession." His
conclusion: "The models say 'recession'; the mind says 'no way.' I'm going
with the mind."
Before you say that economists are always wrong and thus the UCLA Anderson
School Forecast must be wrong as well, please note that the UCLA Anderson School
was one of the first to forecast the 2001 recession - in December 2000 as a
matter of fact, when it was still very unpopular to do so. It also had an excellent
track record in predicting the seriousness of the downturn in California in
the early 1990s, and the subsequent strong rebound since 1993. In other words,
the track record of the UCLA Anderson School Forecast has been excellent, and
there is every reason to think that the current slowdown call is "on the mark" -
especially given that this author's indicators are also saying "slowdown and
not recession" as well!
Let us know get on with your commentary. In this commentary, I want to give
our readers a quick update on U.S. households' balance sheets, and what it
may mean for the stock market going forward. Let us first start with a chart
I first showed in our April
2, 2006 commentary and subsequently in our September
24, 2006 commentary - a chart showing the net worth of U.S. households
vs. the asset-to-liability ratio of U.S. households from the first quarter
of 1952 to the third quarter of 2006:

As you can see on the above chart, the net worth of U.S. households again
hit a new high during the third quarter of 2006, up from $53.29 trillion to
$54.06 trillion - a $770 billion increase. Since the end of World War II, the
net worth of American households have only experienced two notable declines
- the first occasion during the 1973 to 1974 bear market and the second occasion
during the 2001 to 2002 technology and telecom bust. Given that the 2001 to
2002 bust represented the greatest washout in modern American history, there
is no doubt in this author's mind that we have already seen the bottom in both
the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 on October 10, 2002, and
that the market should continue to rally from current levels, unless there
is 1) a major policy mistake by the Fed, 2) a rise of protectionist sentiment
in Congress, 3) a major war in the Middle East, or 4) a threat of the Bush
tax cuts of 2001 and 2003 being rolled back.
On a year-over-year basis, the net worth of American households grew 6.9%,
just slightly under the 54-year geometric year-over-year average of 7.4%. While
this growth is definitely decent - especially in light of the "crash" in the
housing markets, the one notable trend that I am continuing to worry about
is the consistent increase in the leverage of households' balance sheets -
as evident by the consistent decline of the asset-to-liability ratio since
the first quarter of 1952. In our April 2, 2006 commentary, we stated: "Okay,
we know that given the financial know-how of Americans and given the many online
budgeting and "financial optimization" tools we have today, borrowing money
and leveraging yourself like a U.S. corporation is now much more streamlined
and is a strategy which makes perfect sense (in theory). We also know that
absolute total net worth of American households continues on a secular upward
trend. At the same time - as the U.S. economy switches to a service-based economy
which requires a lot of formal education but is much more flexible, the business
cycle has gotten less volatile. Today, our financial system is also much less
vulnerable to shocks (such as the relatively muted reactions to Enron, Refco,
Delphi, Delta, and GM, and so on) than 20 years ago, for example, given securitization
and given the ability for financial corporations to diversify much of their
sources of risks."
However, despite all these developments and innovations, none of this fundamentally
changes the fact that U.S. households now have the most leveraged balance sheets
in history. Moreover, in a credit-based and financially-leveraged society such
as the United States, one needs to tread very carefully if you are a central
banker, and thus the last thing that the Fed wants is a declining net worth
of American households. That is why both Alan Greenspan and Ben Bernanke were
so fearful of a deflationary scenario back in 2002. That is also why both Alan
Greenspan and Ben Bernanke has been very careful in the current hiking cycle
(which most probably has already ended), in that they were 1) very transparent
with their views and made sure all rate hikes were communicated in advance,
2) very careful and incremental - by choosing incremental 25 basis point hikes
as opposed to the rate hike cycle during 1994 to 1995 when Greenspan hiked
by 75 basis points during one meeting. Bottom line: The United States (and
even more so, the United Kingdom since it does not have a great agricultural,
technology, or entertainment industry such as what we have in the U.S.) today
is more dependent on asset appreciation and the financial sector than ever
- and both the Federal Reserve and the central banks of the world will continue
to do what they can to uphold this trend going forward.
More follows for subscribers...