|
This week, during his testimony before the hostile Senate Banking Committee,
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson sought to justify the Bush administration's
China policy. Predictably, the unmoved senators responded with threats
of tariffs should China continue to restrain the yuan, and warned of the negative
consequences of restricted access to American consumers. Needless to
say, China need not lose any sleep over this bombastic posturing.
For much of the 19th and early 20th centuries, U.S. tariffs on imported goods
were common, and in fact were the Federal government's primary source
of revenue prior to the imposition of the income tax in 1913. Tariffs
were the central political issue of the time, pitting the upper and lower classes
against one another. At the time, because tariffs had the effect of making
consumer goods more expensive, working and middle classes largely opposed them. Industrialists
argued that tariffs were needed to protect nascent American industries from
more mature foreign competitors. (Ironically, today's battle lines
have shifted completely, with business opposing tariffs and workers supporting
them.)
However, protective tariffs against Chinese goods today would have little
benefit as there are so few industries left to protect. If tariffs caused
the price of Chinese goods to rise substantially, there are few American made
substitutes available to fill the low cost void. The real winners would
be other foreign manufacturers that would gain competitive advantages over
China. Therefore, politicians will derive scant benefit from the support
of tariffs.
The only loud cries for tariffs are coming from organized labor, in theory
to gain protection from lower paid Chinese workers. However, significantly
higher prices at Wal-Mart will be experienced viscerally by lower and middle
income Americans (ironically including most rank and file union members), who
will then be inclined to vote with their pocket books. Therefore, the
political risks in supporting tariffs guarantee that that they will not be
imposed.
In reality, rather than protecting American jobs, tariffs on Chinese goods
would help destroy them even faster. Significant increases in the price
of Chinese goods would increase the cost of consumption, causing Americans
to either consume less or go even deeper into debt to avoid doing so. While
in the long run less consumption would be a positive development, tariffs are
not the best way to bring it about. In the short run however, the result
would be higher consumer prices, increased unemployment and recession.
The domestic risks to the imposition of tariffs pale in comparison to the
risks of Chinese retaliation. To inflict maximum damage, the Chinese
need not consider similar tariffs on our goods, but could instead refrain from
currency intervention sending the dollar into a tailspin and interest rates
and consumer prices soaring. Tariffs may be the final straw in helping
the Chinese to discard their current policy of vendor-financing American consumption. They
might actually see the senselessness in exporting goods on credit to over-leveraged,
non-productive customers. If they do, they will drop it like a bad habit.
The bottom line is that America threatening China with tariffs is the equivalent
of a bank robber turning his pistol on himself and threatening to pull the
trigger. Since there is little likelihood of America committing economic
suicide, there is no reason to waste any time worrying about what might happen
if we did.
For a more in depth analysis of the precarious state of the American economy
and its dependence on China, order a copy of my new book "Crash
Proof: How to Profit from the Coming Economic Collapse" by clicking
here.
In addition make sure to protect your wealth and preserve your purchasing
power before Chinese wake up. Discover the best way to buy gold
at www.goldyoucanfold.com, download
my free research report on the powerful case for investing in foreign equities
available at www.researchreportone.com,
and subscribe to my free, on-line investment newsletter at http://www.europac.net/newsletter/newsletter.asp.
|