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To hear the talk from the mainstream press you'd think the dollar's demise
was imminent. Everyday is becoming a repetition of a theme that we've actually
been hearing off and on since 2004, namely, the collapse of the U.S. dollar.
But as we've chronicled here many times in the past, whenever the bearish factor
gets a little too loud on the dollar's weakness, a period of stability and/or
strength begins. That's exactly the point along the cycle the dollar is in
now.
In the past two weeks alone I've heard comments from around the world from
friends and colleagues, investors and non-investors alike, who have intimated
their view of the dollar. In most cases I didn't even have to ask for their
opinion as it was offered full scale as a topic of conversation. That's one
sign the dollar's latest decline went too far on the downside.
Another sign that dollar is overdue some stability is the talk I've been hearing
among market technicians of an "imminent collapse" below the 80.00 level in
the dollar index. I've heard even respectable technicians say words to the
effect of, "There is no support for the dollar below 80.00." Oh yeah, says
who? Just because there is no trading history below the 80.00 level of the
benchmark U.S. dollar index doesn't necessarily mean there is no "support." Support
is a function of many things. It's not just a level on a price graph but a
trigger for the movers and shakers of the marketplace to step in and prevent
major declines from spiraling out of control. Support can *always* be arranged
by the powers-that-be at any given time. Never forget that truth.
Currencies are the shooting gallery of the central banks and international
financiers and they can step in to provide support whenever they see it necessary.
Would now be one of those "necessary" times of support for the U.S. dollar?
Indeed it would. After the most recent test of the trading channel lower boundary
near the 81.00 level.
Last month when this test of the trading channel was made I wrote, "Support
should be encountered in the dollar somewhere between the 80 and 82 levels
followed by a period of base building and eventually a reversal of the weakness.
Already the dollar index has made a downside 'channel buster' which normally
implies exhaustion of the short-term downtrend. The dollar index has made three
successive channel busters below the lower boundary of the downtrend channel
that has been intact since January of this year....A triple channel buster
usually succeeds in at least ending the short-term downtrend."
True enough, a triple channel buster is an even that can't be ignored and
it signified the end of the latest decline of the dollar index in April. Notice
the updated chart provided below.

After making the third and final channel buster in late April, the dollar
has since broken out of its downtrend channel and may be in the process of
creating a short-term uptrend channel, although it's still a little early to
tell. The important thing to remember is that a pivotal low has been made around
the 81.00 level and this will likely be held for now and going into summer.
While it's hard to envision a runaway rally in the dollar at this point, it
isn't so hard to envision a period of stabilization above the April low lasting
for the next several weeks. Investor sentiment is too bearish on the dollar
right now and from a contrarian standpoint that's supportive of the dollar.
Only when sentiment becomes complacent again can we expect to see any more
weakness.
I've been collecting evidence of a short-term reversal of dollar weakness
and the evidence has been mounting lately. From the standpoint of market psychology
this shows up clearly in newspaper headlines. Here are some recent headlines
that suggest, from a contrarian standpoint, that the dollar could strengthen
or at least stabilize:
"Faltering U.S. dollar poses a dilemma for equity investors"
"Dollar poised to come under pressure"
"Dollar bills are still looking decidedly crumpled"
"UK exporters curse the weak dollar's drag on profits"
All of these are signs that the currency market comptrollers aren't going
to let dollar weakness continue to exert a negative influence on the dollar-sensitive
financial sectors much longer.
Another point worth considering is the relationship between the dollar and
interest rates. In particular, the 3-month T-Bill Discount Rate can be used
as a leading indicator for the direction of the dollar. As Carl Swenlin points
out in his Decision Point web site: "The direction of interest rates is an
important element affecting the dollar. Rising rates give the dollar strength
and falling rates bring weakness. Changes in interest rate trends tend to lead
the dollar by about a year."
With T-Bill rates diverging higher from the dollar over the past year, along
with other technical divergences, at least a temporary reversal of the dollar
downtrend is a strong possibility. The longer-term dollar trend remains down,
but a period of near term strength and/or stabilization is a strong likelihood
for reasons explained above. As the headline suggested, "The dollar isn't dead
yet!"
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