The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) index of current sales of
new single-family homes edged down a tick to 29 in the June survey, the lowest
reading for this housing cycle and the lowest reading since early 1991 (see
Chart 1). Why? I will let David Seiders, the NAHB's chief economist,
tell you in his own words: "It's clear that the crisis in the subprime
sector has prompted tighter lending standards in much of the mortgage market,
and interest rates on prime-quality home mortgages have moved up considerably
during the past month along with long-term Treasury rates." The president
of the NAHB, Brian Catalde, a home builder from El Segundo, California, added
some flavor: "Builders continue to report serious impacts of tighter lending
standards on current home sales as well as cancellations, and they continue
to trim prices and offer a variety of non-price incentives to work down sizable
inventory positions." The June drop in the homes-sold index marks the
fourth consecutive monthly decline. If May housing starts, which will be reported
tomorrow, are not down sharply, then there will be about as much disconnect
from reality in the housing starts data as there is in the retail sales data.
Chart 1

Liquidity Slowing?
It sure is with regard to how much U.S commercial banks are providing of
late. Adjusted by the CPI, the year-over-year change in U.S. total bank credit
(loans and investments) hit a recent peak of about 9% in October 2006. As of
May, that year-over-change had slowed to about 4.8% (see Chart 2). As mortgage
defaults continue to rise and regulators issue new more restrictive mortgage
lending "guidelines," bank credit growth is likely to slow still
more. And goodness knows what will happen if a few of the private equity loan
deals sour.
Chart 2
