|
By Doug Wakefield with Ben Hill
Last night my wife was watching an old "I Love Lucy" episode. I not only watched
Lucy reruns as a kid in the 1960s; I watched those same reruns as my boys were
growing up in the 1990s. Now it's 2007, and I'm still watching a group of individuals
who haven't aged a day and are just as funny now as they were 40 years ago.
With the continuous upward movements of our markets these days, regardless
of negative economic and financial developments, many have come to believe
that nothing really changes with this story either. It's as if investors are
thinking, "Oh, I've seen this market a dozen times. This is the one where the
markets are in trouble and the Fed steps in and saves the day. It's a rerun." As
much as I love to laugh and watch comedies, I understand the difference between
a show and reality.
Those of us who've taken the time to change the channel and look for clues
as to why the real world feels different from the movie land version of the
markets are likely to realize that investors who refuse to differentiate between
the two are about to be contestants on the, "Wheel of Misfortune" or "Who Wants
to Lose a Million Here?"
Many investors fail to recognize that one asset has been destroyed in order
to provide the firepower to drive another asset's price higher. They have not
noticed the trade-off between the market's growth and the destruction of the
US dollar.


While this game has gone on since the start of the 21st century, we continue
to see signs warning of the end of this period of worldwide credit. Since July
the world has watched a severe credit contraction take place. This is impacting
real estate, business, and banking relationships around the world, but especially
in Europe and the US.
Consider the following: in the months following Katrina, the commercial paper
market continued to rise. In the months after the equity markets sold off in
May of 2006, the commercial paper market continued to rise. After the sharp
sell off of the Shanghai and other world equity markets in February of 2007,
the commercial paper market continued to rise. However, after equity markets
around the world declined in late July and early August, the commercial paper
disconnected.
On July 25, 2007, the commercial
paper market diverged from the trend line it had followed over the last
several years. On that date, the Federal Reserve reported the commercial
paper market stood at $2,224
billion in assets. On October 3, 2007, this market stood at $1,859 billion.
So this short-term debt instrument, stuffed in money market funds across
the country and used for short-term liquidity needs by hundreds of highly
leveraged hedge funds, has declined more than $364 billion dollars in ten
weeks.

Trying to combat this, central bankers are pulling out all the stops. The
trouble is that very few investors are factoring in what happens when crowd
sentiment moves from greed, or complacency, to fear. If, as we all must, you've
missed some of the real world events of late, let me share a few headlines
with you:
"San
Diego's Pension Crisis - City Must Answer the Biggest Question: Where to
Find the Money?"
"While recommending a procedural path out of the city's financial chaos, the
report leaves it to elected officials to answer the toughest question of all:
Where do they find the money."
"Merrill
Lynch To Write Down Nearly $5.5 Billion Against Results"
"Merrill Lynch & Co. became the latest and biggest casualty of the credit
crisis Friday, warning that it will write down nearly $ 5.5 billion and report
a loss when it announces third-quarter financial results. Most of the write-down,
$4.5 billion, comes as the firm marks to market the value of collateralized
debt obligations, or CDOs, and subprime mortgages."
"US
Expert Warns of Fresh Shocks"
"Robert Shiller, a Yale university economist, told a US congressional panel
that he feared 'the collapse of home prices might turn out to be the most severe
since the Great Depression.'"
"EU
Business Lobby Say Euro Has Reached 'Pain Threshold'"
"A leading Pan-European Business Lobby said Wednesday that the Euro had reached
the 'pain threshold for European companies' and urged the continent's politicians
to press U.S., Japan, and China to reevaluate their currencies at the upcoming
meeting of the Group of Seven leading industrial nations."
"Tsar
Putin to Stay in Power"
"Russian President Vladimir Putin has been likened to an imperialist tsar
or Soviet dictator after unveiling his strategy to stay in power, perhaps permanently.
Mr. Putin has announced he is planning to become Russia's next prime minister.
The Kremlin leader is barred by the constitution from seeking a third term
as president when his eight years in office end early next year. But he has
no intention of giving up the reins and late Monday disclosed just how he intends
to keep control."
I know you could give me a laundry list of your own frightening headlines,
and we would all like to jump into TV land and find solace in our favorite
sitcom. But right now, learning and thinking are more critical than ever. Right
now, we must read sources that come up with solutions very different from our
own in order to challenge our thinking. None of us have ever been through a
period like the one that is in front of us, but if we are willing to look at
unpleasant realities, we can all gain increasing levels of insight.
Recently, Michael Panzer interviewed
Satyajit Das, a gentleman with 30 years experience in developing and marketing
derivatives who has written a 4,200-page reference work on these exotic instruments.
Here, Panzer asks Das about the recent credit crisis and where we are in the
process of things getting "back to normal:"
"I started by asking the Calcutta-born Australian whether the credit crisis
was in what Americans would call the 'third inning'. This is pretty amusing,
it seemed, judging from the laughter. So I tried again. 'Second inning?' More
laughter. 'First?'
Still too optimistic. Das, who knows as much about global money flows as anyone
in the world, stopped chuckling long enough to suggest that we're actually
still in the middle of the national anthem before the game destined to go into
extra innings."
As almost everyone looks to the Federal Reserve and central bankers around
the world to continue this giant liquidity bubble forever, we would do well
to look at the sentiment readings from Rich Ishida at www.marketvane.net.

Gold recently hit a high of 90. On May 11, 2006 gold hit 92, right before
it fell from $730 to $542 in four weeks. On May 12, 2006 the US dollar hit
35, and in four weeks, it had moved from 83.06 to 87.05. At the time, the Euro
only hit a reading of 69 before turning down. As of last Friday, September
28th, the dollar hit a low of 20, and the Euro hit a high of 93, both numbers
that are the lowest and highest in the last 2 years. In addition to these markets,
we notice that the NASDAQ hit a bullish level of 78, the highest level it has
hit in the last 2 years.
If these sentiment levels back off from these extremes, October could be a
tumultuous month. As to whether this is finally the top, I've seen some
good arguments for another explosion higher after the next move down
and good arguments for this being the top. In a probabilities game we
can never know anything for certain until it has passed. What we do know is
that rapid increases in confidence or fear, as shown in these readings, usually
mean that the markets are poised for rapid price changes in the near future.

History shows that when everyone is on the same side of the trade, it may
be time to rethink one's strategy. As the markets continue to climb, the pressure
to revert to the mean only gets stronger.
The recent volatility in the Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index only demonstrates
the speed in which trades are being executed. Were the investors, or traders
who rode the Hang Seng up, on Monday, October 2nd, thinking, "the next two
days the markets are going to fall over 2,000 points?" Is this type of enormous
volatility in the largest market in China a sign of stability and millions
of investors carefully evaluating risk, or are they saying, "Forget the cookie
- just give the Chinese Fortune"? In an environment like that which the Hang
Seng has experienced in 2007, I venture to guess that not much thinking is
taking place.

Right now, we are dealing with polar extremes. Similar to other critical junctures,
millions are extrapolating the paper gains of the past as proof that this is
the show that will never end. Our leaders and elected officials are trying
to calm the crowd with comforting rhetoric.
We need to remember that "thinking positive," while a necessity to keep our
sanity at this time, will not make our mammoth financial issues disappear.
We need to stop ourselves and question what the crowd is doing. We should look
for solutions that are not popular and consider actually getting ahead of
this credit contraction, which will most assuredly continue.
If you're interested in what various experts, from a variety of disciplines,
have to say about finance, you should consider becoming a part of The Investor's
Mind and benefiting from the research and views of some of the most experienced
individuals in the world of money. To get a feel for the educational material
we've presented to our readers since January of 2006, click
here. We continue to gain recognition for our 154-page industry paper on
short selling, Riders
on the Storm: Short Selling in Contrary Winds, which can be obtained with
a subscription to
The Investor's Mind. To learn more about our mission, as well as our educational
and advisory services, visit our website.
|