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Without question, the Bush administration's mortgage rescue plan will exacerbate,
not alleviate, the problems in the housing market. As the plan will sharply
reduce the ability of new buyers to make purchases, it really amounts to a
stay of execution and not a pardon.
Although there are mountains of uncertainty as to how the plan will be structured
and implemented, there is no question that as lenders factor in the added risk
of having their contracts re-written or of being held liable for defaulting
borrowers, lending standards for new loans will become increasingly severe
(higher down payments, mortgage rates, and required Fico scores, lower loan
to income ratios, and perhaps the death of adjustable rate loans altogether).
The result will be additional downward pressure on home prices, despite the
fact that in the short term fewer homes will be sold in foreclosure than what
might have been without the rescue plan.
Most homes temporarily saved from foreclosure will continue to depreciate
as new buyers fail to qualify for loans. As a result, lenders will be on the
hook for more losses than had the foreclosures taken place sooner. Of course,
as these chickens will likely come home to roost after the next election, that's
a trade-off incumbent politicians will happily make.
Compounding the problem is that subprime borrowers with frozen payments on
loans that exceed the values of their homes will likely choose not to pay property
taxes, condo or homeowners fees, or maintain the condition of their properties.
Were these properties to be sold in foreclosure now, at least their new owners
would have financial incentives to maintain the value of their investments.
Upside-down subprime borrowers will have no incentive to throw money down a
rat hole: why make additional payments on properties in which they have no
equity and which they will likely lose to foreclosure anyway? When these homes
do go into foreclosure, back taxes and other fees on dilapidated properties
will inflict even greater losses on lenders.
Also, subprime borrowers with frozen resets will be unable to either borrow
additional money against their homes or sell them. As rising credit card payments,
higher food and energy bills, and stagnating wage growth or unemployment make
even paying the frozen rates increasingly more difficult, this lack of flexibility
will prove fatal. Also, the moral hazard inherent in offering help to only
those who can demonstrate an inability to afford the reset rates, or restricting
the bailout to borrowers with low credit scores, guarantees that borrowers
will alter their circumstances to qualify for the aid. Therefore more loans
will be frozen than are currently forecast, and the financial circumstances
of the borrowers will be that much more impaired as they endeavor to pile on
added debt or reduce their incomes to conform to the requirements of the bailout.
Lost in current discussion is the fact that few subprime borrowers have any
skin in the game in the first place. Having put nothing down or having extracted
equity in previous refinances, most subprime borrowers will lose nothing if
their homes go into foreclosure. In some cases the teaser rates were so low
that borrowers actually paid less than what they might otherwise have paid
in rent. In fact, those who have already extracted equity have received huge
windfalls from their homes and will leave their lenders holding the bag.
Also missing from the dialogue is the fact that those individuals and companies
that sold these homes to subprime borrowers in the first place pocketed large
sums of money they never would have received if these exotic loans were not
available. Is anyone going to ask them to give some of that money back in order
to compensate the lenders for their losses?
Finally, it's the camel's nose under the tent that is the most troubling.
Delinquencies on auto loans are now at record highs, and with no home equity
left to extract and a weakening economy, this problem can only get worse. What
is next, a moratorium on car payments? Of course if the government can "require" private
parties to rewrite contracts, what about the government's obligations to re-pay
its debts? After all, the Federal government is the biggest subprime borrower
of all and it has committed the American taxpayer to the mother of all adjustable
rate mortgages. With the majority of our near 10 trillion dollar national debt
financed with short-term paper, what happens when interest rates rise? Will
the government extend the maturities of one-year treasury bills, tuning them
into 10-year treasury bonds, forcing holders of government debt to accept below
market returns for extended time periods? These are real risks that will not
go unnoticed by a world already saturated with depreciating U.S. dollar denominated
debt.
Ostensibly, this plan is being offered in an attempt to stem the tide of foreclosures
that might otherwise cause further weakness in home prices. The reality of
course is that current home prices are still too high, having been a function
of the lax lending standards and rampant real estate speculation that got us
into this mess in the first place. A return to prudence in lending also means
a return to prudence in pricing. Everyone seems to agree that a return to traditional
lending standards is a good idea, but no one seems willing to accept a return
to rational prices as a consequence. The government's attempt to orchestrate
such an outcome is doomed to failure, as it is impossible to maintain bubble
prices after the bubble has burst!
The final absurdity is the Government's attempt to portray their plan as voluntary.
Of course the authorities point out that if their "suggestions" are not adopted
by lenders, much more draconian legislation will surely follow. Let freedom
ring.
I discussed this flawed plan in much greater detail during my weekly radio
show "Wall Street Unspun." To listen to the achieved version click
here.
For a more in depth analysis of the housing market and the implications for
U.S. dollar denominated investments, read my new book "Crash Proof: How to
Profit from the Coming Economic Collapse." Click here to
order a copy today.
More importantly, don't wait for reality to set in. Protect your wealth and
preserve your purchasing power before it's too late. Discover the best way
to buy gold at www.goldyoucanfold.com,
download my free research report on the powerful case for investing in foreign
equities available at www.researchreportone.com,
and subscribe to my free, on-line investment newsletter at http://www.europac.net/newsletter/newsletter.asp.
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