With the Christmas season at hand, like many of you, I'm starting to feel
a bit over tasked with family, parties, shopping, etc, so this message will
merely be a quick attempt to bring you up to date with the ongoing, deteriorating
Credit Crunch.

Banks are feeling the pain and it's only going to get worse:
Merrill
Lynch downgrades banks
Bank of America, J.P. Morgan, Wachovia cut on credit, recession risks. BOSTON
(MarketWatch) -- Analysts at Merrill Lynch & Co. downgraded several banking
stocks Wednesday, saying rising credit risks and an economic slowdown could
further pressure corporate earnings.
UBS
writes down $10 bln, Singapore injects capital
ZURICH (Reuters) - Swiss bank UBS unveiled $10 billion in shock subprime writedowns
on Monday and said it had obtained an emergency capital injection from the
Singapore government and an unnamed Middle East investor.UBS, which has been
severely battered by the U.S. subprime mortgage meltdown, issued a profit warning
and cancelled plans for a cash dividend in moves that depressed the company's
shares and those of its rivals.The $10 billion charge was one of the largest
writedowns by any global bank since the subprime crisis broke and was the latest
sign of the devastation wrought upon some of the world's largest financial
institutions from the credit crisis.The announcement sent UBS's shares tumbling
as investors took fright from the anticipated dilution of their share of earnings.
Bank
of America Corp will liquidate a $12 billion cash fund
Dec. 10 (Bloomberg) -- Bank of America Corp. will liquidate a $12 billion cash
fund for wealthy clients and institutions, the largest investment of its type
to close because of losses tied to the collapse of the subprime-mortgage market.The
fund, Columbia Strategic Cash Portfolio, was sold as an alternative to money-market
funds, offering a higher yield by taking more risk. It was the biggest so-called
enhanced cash fund, with $33 billion in assets two weeks ago before an investor
pulled more than $20 billion, said Peter Crane, founder of Crane Data LLC,
the Westborough, Massachusetts-based publisher of the Money Fund Intelligence."This
could be the death of enhanced cash funds," Crane said. Such funds hold about
$850 billion in assets.
Washington
Mutual Cutting Dividend and Jobs
Washington Mutual, one of the country's largest lenders, said yesterday that
it would exit the subprime lending business, cut its dividend and eliminate
3,150 jobs.The company said it was acting in the face of an "unprecedented
challenge" in the mortgage and credit market, which it expected to continue
through next year.The company said the mortgage market was undergoing a fundamental
transformation and predicted a prolonged period of reduced lending. It said
national mortgage originations would shrink by 40 percent next year, falling
to $1.5 trillion, compared with $2.4 trillion this year.
MBIA
Gets $1 Billion From Warburg
MBIA Gets $1 Billion From Warburg Pincus, Sees LossesMBIA Inc., seeking to
avert a crippling reduction of its AAA credit rating, will raise as much as
$1 billion by selling a stake to private equity firm Warburg Pincus LLC. The
added capital may help avoid a cut in MBIA's AAA credit rating, which is under
scrutiny by Moody's Investors Service, Fitch Ratings and Standard & Poor's.
MBIA stands behind $652 billion of state, municipal and structured finance
bonds, and losing the AAA stamp would endanger those ratings. Without the top
ranking, MBIA may be unable to guarantee debt, a business that made up 90 percent
of revenue last year.
Desperate Central Bankers to the Rescue:
In one of the largest concerted Central Banking operations ever, five of the
world's key Central Banks joined together last week in an effort to restore
confidence in the world's financial system.
Central
bank liquidity plan hatched at G20-sources
Kleinmond, South Africa, is where the world's top central bankers last month
first gave shape to Thursday's unprecedented shot in the arm for money markets
gripped by fear and panic ahead of the holidays. Heads of the various central
banks involved -- the Fed, the ECB, the Bank of England, the Bank of Canada,
and the Swiss National Bank -- were in further contact last week, the sources
said. The Bank of Japan also offered its support. "It all came together last
Friday," said one G7 source. With the ECB representing France, Germany and
Italy, and the Bank of Japan also being involved, this was a coordinated G7
operation between the central banks as much as anything. Sentiment has been
deteriorating fast in the global financial markets," the source said. "This
operation is less about liquidity and more an attempt to restore confidence."
Confidence is just what the market is lacking. Trading between financial institutions
has all but dried up and interbank lending rates have shot up. The fear is
banks have still to announce huge losses linked to investments in dodgy U.S.
mortgage debt in addition to multi-billion dollar write-offs already announced.
Central
bank moves to inject more capital into banking system
WASHINGTON -- In a joint move with European central banks designed to ease
the grip of a dangerous credit crunch, the Federal Reserve unveiled a plan
Wednesday to pump billions of dollars into tight-fisted U.S. banks so they
will be more willing to lend to people, businesses and each other. Sharply
criticized by Wall Street on Tuesday for a modest interest rate cut that critics
labeled as too timid, the nation's central bank announced the biggest concentrated
injection of funds into the economy since the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
In doing so, it signaled its profound concern that the financial crisis could
spawn a deep recession.
The Fed's novel plan for providing more funds to the economy establishes temporary "auctions" of
loans to banks that will total $40 billion in December and an unspecified amount
in January. Fed officials said the temporary auctions could be extended and
could become a permanent monetary feature. In addition, the U.S. central bank
will make $24 billion available to the European Central Bank and the Swiss
National Bank in a complex swap arrangement that will increase the supply of
dollars in Europe. The Bank of England increased the amount of funds it will
auction in its money-market operations.
The aim of the action is to inject more liquidity, or funds available for
lending, into a banking system that has been reeling from the housing-induced
credit crunch. Some banks have been reluctant to make loans to each other,
economists said, because interest rates have been too high. Commercial banks
can now borrow directly from the Federal Reserve through its so-called discount
window. The Fed has cut its discount rate several times in recent months to
induce banks to use it, but it has been disappointed at the response. Many
banks are reluctant to borrow from the Fed because the discount rate has long
been viewed as a "penalty rate" that carries a stigma for a borrowing bank.
The new Temporary Auction Facility, as it will be called, would seek to avoid
this problem. The Fed said it would keep the names of borrowers secret. "There
is no reason to believe there would be a stigma associated with the use of
this facility," a senior Fed official told reporters. In addition, the interest
rate on these loans will be determined competitively. Under the new system,
banks could put up a wide range of collateral, including subprime-mortgage-backed
securities, which have been a central element in the credit problems, Fed officials
said.
The
Fed Comes Out Blazing
The next Federal Reserve policy meeting isn't scheduled until the end of January,
but there will be no winter break for the central bank or its chairman, Ben
Bernanke. The continuing global credit crunch stemming from the tumbling U.S.
housing market has pushed the Fed and other major central banks into their
most activist role since the Asian currency crisis in 1997. First up are two
$20 billion loan auctions this week for cash-strapped banks at rates far below
what the Fed charges for loans from its "discount window." (Two more auctions
will be held in January.) They are one half of a two-pronged financial rescue
effort announced by the Fed and other big central banks the day after the financial
markets booed a skimpy quarter-percentage-point cut in the federal funds rate.
In addition, the Fed set up lines of credit with foreign central banks to allow
them to pump dollars into their banking systems.
"In effect, the Fed will lend dollars to these central banks, which can then
lend them to commercial banks in Europe," says Jay Bryson, global economist
at Wachovia. "The actions have the potential to end the crunch that has paralyzed
credit markets for the past few months.... I think the Fed is getting ahead
of the curve." (My 2 cents -- I don't think so)
So Will The Central Banking Rescue Plan Work?
Central
bankers fire off their last cannon
Central bankers have now fired off their last cannon, so we had all better
hope it does. There hasn't been a banking crisis quite like this one in decades.
The Bank of England's mistake was to think that by providing any assistance
to markets at all it would be bailing out those who had been reckless in their
lending and funding and would therefore create moral hazard. What has now been
recognized is that the sickness has afflicted the banking system as a whole.
The good are being punished alongside the bad. Without treatment, what is at
present still just a banking crisis of limited impact on the real world threatens
quickly to turn into an all-encompassing economic malaise. Let's hope that
policymakers haven't left the medicine too late.
Money-Market
Rates Fail to Respond to Bank Measures
(Bloomberg) -- The biggest concerted effort by central banks in six years to
restore confidence in global money markets is showing little sign of success.
The rates banks charge each other for three-month loans held at seven-year
highs for a second day after policy makers in the U.S., U.K., Canada, Switzerland
and the euro region agreed to ease the logjam in short-term credit markets.
The cost of borrowing in euros stayed at 4.95 percent, the British Bankers'
Association said today, up from last month's low of 4.57 percent and 3.68 percent
a year ago. "The market clearly doesn't believe central banks can do anything
about this crisis," said Nathalie Fillet, senior interest-rate strategist at
BNP Paribas SA in London. "This is not going to be a magical solution to the
problem." Policy makers are reacting to more than $70 billion of losses announced
by financial institutions this year and estimates of about $300 billion more
on securities linked to subprime mortgages, collateralized-debt obligations
and structured investment vehicles, or SIVs. Citigroup Inc. said yesterday
it will take over seven investment funds and assume $58 billion of debt to
avoid forced asset sales.
Exacerbate Slowdown
The surge in money-market rates since August is fueling concern that the slump
in bank lending will exacerbate a slowdown in global economic growth. Goldman
Sachs Group Inc. in a report last month estimated losses related to record
home foreclosures may be as high as $400 billion for financial companies. If
accurate, banks, brokerages and hedge funds would need to cut lending by $2
trillion, triggering a "substantial recession," the firm said. In a sign of
banks' increased perception that loans are becoming riskier, they are demanding
95 basis points more than the European Central Bank's key interest rate to
lend three- month cash in euros, up from an average of 25 basis points in the
first half of the year.
Economic
cross-currents hit Wall Street
NEW YORK (AFP) -- Wall Street's outlook remains cautious after a turbulent
week as investors confront rising concerns about an economic downturn as well
as resurgent inflation data. Even with the Federal Reserve joining forces with
central banks around the world to combat a global credit squeeze, investor's
tensions are still running high. To make matters worse, data this week showed
inflation gaining momentum, making it harder for central banks to cut rates
and stimulate growth. Consumer prices rose at the fastest pace in more than
two years last month, and wholesale prices posted the biggest gain in more
three decades.
My Thoughts:
As I've stated numerous times in the past, the Fed is in a panic trying to
battle deflation. With new concerted efforts, such as those mentioned above,
they may be able to slow the hemorrhaging of our system, but they CANNOT save
it -- it's far too late for that.

Looking at the graph above, I personally believe our equities markets are
somewhere between "Denial and Fear", whereas Bernanke and the Boyz are somewhere
between "Desperation and Panic". Once the markets finally wake up to reality
(that the crunch is getting worse) we are probably going to see huge sell offs--to
be followed by more Fed Panic, more financial intervention, etc.
Bottom Line: The Fed will continue to intervene and will stop at nothing
to save our banking systems. This incessant intervention will eventually
hyper-inflate our currency, but the lending crisis will still remain/get
worse (credit will become unavailable). These issues will probably take several
more years to play out, so I don't think we will see the ultimate bottom,
and the ensuing Economic Depression/Kondratieff Winter, till 2010-12.