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I've been writing about bullish technical divergences right after the market
hit the January 22-23 intraday low. From the perspective of a volume technician,
or a volumist, no technical divergences are more significant than the divergence
between volume and price. The flow of volume reflects money flows into and
out of stocks. The shift in volume precedes the movement in price. Volume indicators
are perhaps the only indicators that are capable of identifying early signals
of price movement. So saying, volume indicators continue to diverge from the
price and the world of pessimism.
Chart 1 below shows volume weighted Accumulation/Distribution Indicator
remains in a strong uptrend after it rebounded from January 22-23 bottom (black
circle). Another volume weighted indicator, CMF (Chaikin Money Flow), has also
remained in the positive territory since the end of January, except for a brief
dip below 0 in early February. That's a duration of 7 weeks (blue circle).
And the length of this duration indicates strong accumulation since the CMF
hit the January 22-23 bottom.

Chart 1
My proprietary volume weighted Intraday Breadth Performance Composite
Index (Chart 2) that calculates intraday shift of market breadth of
3 major exchanges has also been moving in the opposite direction of the overall
price performance. The 20-day moving average of this cumulative Intraday Breadth
Performance Index had actually moved ahead of the 50-day moving average in
mid January (blue arrow) and never looked back.

Chart 2
By all means, positive shift in trading volume means positive money flow into
stocks. Cash flows must back up trading volume's bullish claim. Last week's net
cash inflow totaling $23.937 billion was the largest inflow since 9/19/2007,
according to AMG Data (Chart 3). Interestingly, almost all of it went
into the S&P 500 ETF or the S&P 500 index fund. You many also notice
that net cash flows hit the bottom in the week ended 1/23/2008 with $13.558
billion cash outflow.

Chart 3
Money flow can also be gauged as a ratio between the total value of uptick
trades and the total value of downtick trades. This ratio of the Wilshire 5000
(the broadest stock market index that incorporates almost all the publicly
traded stocks headquartered in the U.S.), had also coincidentally reached its
lowest point on 1/23/2008. It had since pull out of the trough and gone on
to a new high last Friday (Chart 4 below).

Chart 4
Both the volume and the money flow analyses indicate January 23 as the technical
bottom. At least that's what the language of the market told us. While the
rest of the world was waiting for the other shoe to drop, the market was quietly
whispering to us that it had already hit the bottom. And, as the market shifted
from distribution mode to accumulation, the sentiment too must also make positive
changes.
Market Vane Bullish Consensus, a market sentiment indicator that tracks buy
and sell recommendations of leading market advisors, appears to have found
its bottom as well in the final week of January when it plummeted all the way
down to just 40% (Chart 5 below). The downtrend appears to be reversed
as the indicator rounded the bottom.

Chart 5
Leading market advisors weren't the only ones feeling much better after January.
The well-to-do had also breathed a sigh of relief. The sentiment of millionaires
and affluent investors that have at least $500,000 in investable assets hit
rock bottom in January, according to Spectrem Group's Millionaire Investor
Index and Affluent Investor Index (Chart 6 below). Both indices saw
the largest decline ever that led them to their all time lows in January. But
they too had rebounded in February.

Chart 6
With improved volume, money flows, and investor sentiment, it's a statistical
probability that the market should rally from here. Yes, spring has sprung,
and the market has spun out of the bottom, for now.
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