With the US dollar trading at a five-month low, spare a thought for non-US
investors invested in US stocks and bonds.
The graph below compares the performance of the US 10-year Treasury Note in
US dollar terms (green line) with the same bonds from the viewpoint of a European
investor (red line). (Although I am using the euro in this example, the same
logic applies to most other non-US dollar currencies.) Since the peak of the
US dollar against the euro on March 5, US investors have lost 2.6% on their
Treasury investments, but euro investors are completely under water to the
tune of -11.9%. The year-to-date numbers are down by 5.6% (US dollar) and 5.7%
(euro) respectively.
The next graph shows the S&P 500 Index in both US dollar terms (green
line) and euro terms (red line). Whereas US investors have every reason to
be pleased with a huge return of +27.7%, euro investors received a less sterling
but nevertheless palatable +15.6%, given the magnitude of the rally. For the
year to date the figures are +0.8% (US dollar) and -0.7% (euro).
In the words of Richard Russell (Dow Theory Letters): "The US Dollar Index
is sitting on what I term 'the edge of the cliff'. If the dollar falls apart,
we're dealing with a whole new story - it will affect almost all investments,
US and foreign. The sliding dollar is already putting pressure on Treasury
bonds, particularly the long-term 30-year maturities. This is causing our creditors
(think China) to cut back."
Will the greenback turn out to be the Achilles heel of the US economy?
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With 25 years' experience in investment research and portfolio management,
Dr Prieur du Plessis is one of the most experienced and well-known investment
professionals in South Africa. More than 1 000 of his articles on investment-related
topics have been published in various regular newspaper, journal and Internet
columns. He also published a book, Financial Basics: Investment, in 2002.
He holds the following degrees: BSc (Quantity Surveying) (Cape Town), HonsB
(B & A) (cum laude) (Stellenbosch), MBA (cum laude) (Stellenbosch); and
DBA (Doctor of Financial Management) (Stellenbosch).
Prieur is chairman of the Plexus group
of companies, which he founded in 1995. Previously he was general manager:
portfolio management at Sanlam, responsible for the management of investment
portfolios with total assets in excess of $5 billion.
Plexus is a pioneer in the mutual fund
industry and has achieved a number of firsts under Prieur's leadership. These
include the authoritative Plexus Survey, a quarterly analysis of the consistency
of the performance of unit trust management companies, the Plexus Offshore
Survey, the Plexus Unit Trust Indices, and the PlexCrown Fund Ratings.
Plexus is the South African partner
of John Mauldin, American author of
the most widely distributed investment newsletter in the world, and also has
an exclusive licensing agreement with California-based Research
Affiliates for managing and distributing its enhanced Fundamental Index™ methodology
in the Pan-African area.
In 2001 Prieur received the Santam/AHI Business Leader of the Year award for
corporate leadership, business acumen and entrepreneurial flair. He was also
profiled in the book South Africa's Leading Managers (2006). Plexus received
the AHI/Old Mutual Enterprise of the Year award in 1997 and was also included
in the book South Africa's Most Promising Companies (2005).
Prieur is 52 years old and lives with his wife, TV producer and presenter
Isabel Verwey, and two children in Welgemoed, Cape Town. His recreational activities
include long-distance running, motor cycling and reading. He belongs to the
Cape Town Club, Johannesburg Country Club, Gordon's Bay Yacht Club and Swiss
Social & Sports Club.