Is the rising gold price conveying a particular message about higher inflation
ahead? Glancing over a number of economic charts (while I am waiting for a
connecting flight at Sao Paulo airport), showed up rather interesting results,
as reported below.
Firstly, the March ISM manufacturing and non-manufacturing PMI's for prices
indicate further upward pressure on prices.
A graph combining the manufacturing and services indices on a GDP-weighted
basis, also points higher.
The GDP-weighted PMI for prices has historically been an excellent indicator
of inflation. It would seem that the drop in the year-on-year headline CPI
inflation rate from 2.7% in January to 2.2% in February was temporary phenomenon
as the PMI indicator indicates inflation of closer to 3% over the next month
or two.
However, when factoring in the absolute change in the oil price from a year
ago, CPI could overshoot to a number in excess of 3%.
Back to the initial question about the gold price and inflation: Bullion leads
the GDP-weighted PMI for prices by approximately two months and is currently
indicating that this index measure could be heading higher still over the next
few months.
The above "airport analysis" quite convincingly points to higher headline
inflation. While this augers well for inflation hedges, the news for Treasuries
is not good. Considering the relationship between the GDP-weighted PMI for
prices and Treasury Notes, it looks likely that the 10-year yield could test
long-term resistance at 4.5%.
That's the way it looks from a buzzing Guarulhos Aeroporto, probably pointing
to a strong Brazilian economy. But I will save my thoughts on Brazil and other
South American countries for another day as I need to board my flight to San
Diego.
Note: All the charts in this post are courtesy of Plexus Asset
Management (based on data from I-Net Bridge).
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With 25 years' experience in investment research and portfolio management,
Dr Prieur du Plessis is one of the most experienced and well-known investment
professionals in South Africa. More than 1 000 of his articles on investment-related
topics have been published in various regular newspaper, journal and Internet
columns. He also published a book, Financial Basics: Investment, in 2002.
He holds the following degrees: BSc (Quantity Surveying) (Cape Town), HonsB
(B & A) (cum laude) (Stellenbosch), MBA (cum laude) (Stellenbosch); and
DBA (Doctor of Financial Management) (Stellenbosch).
Prieur is chairman of the Plexus group
of companies, which he founded in 1995. Previously he was general manager:
portfolio management at Sanlam, responsible for the management of investment
portfolios with total assets in excess of $5 billion.
Plexus is a pioneer in the mutual fund
industry and has achieved a number of firsts under Prieur's leadership. These
include the authoritative Plexus Survey, a quarterly analysis of the consistency
of the performance of unit trust management companies, the Plexus Offshore
Survey, the Plexus Unit Trust Indices, and the PlexCrown Fund Ratings.
Plexus is the South African partner
of John Mauldin, American author of
the most widely distributed investment newsletter in the world, and also has
an exclusive licensing agreement with California-based Research
Affiliates for managing and distributing its enhanced Fundamental Index™ methodology
in the Pan-African area.
In 2001 Prieur received the Santam/AHI Business Leader of the Year award for
corporate leadership, business acumen and entrepreneurial flair. He was also
profiled in the book South Africa's Leading Managers (2006). Plexus received
the AHI/Old Mutual Enterprise of the Year award in 1997 and was also included
in the book South Africa's Most Promising Companies (2005).
Prieur is 52 years old and lives with his wife, TV producer and presenter
Isabel Verwey, and two children in Welgemoed, Cape Town. His recreational activities
include long-distance running, motor cycling and reading. He belongs to the
Cape Town Club, Johannesburg Country Club, Gordon's Bay Yacht Club and Swiss
Social & Sports Club.