The recent Senior Loan Officer Survey (SLOS) by the Federal Reserve Board
indicates that U.S. banks are continuing to ease their lending standards on
consumer loans (please note the reverse scale on the chart). Consumer confidence
is also on the rise.
Sources: FRED; Federal Reserve Board; Plexus Asset Management.
Furthermore, the yield gap between 30-year home mortgage bonds and 30-year
government bonds are again testing historical lows.
Sources: FRED; Plexus Asset Management.
By the looks of it the easier money and optimism will support the house market.
But do they?
Well, surprise, surprise! Households continue to shun the house market as
the SLOS indicates that banks are in fact experiencing a slowdown in demand
for mortgage loans.
Sources: Federal Reserve Board; Plexus Asset Management.
At this stage banks are not yet relenting on their tight standards for mortgage
loans, but who can blame them given the oversupply in the U.S. market? The
question is whether QE2 is in fact producing the necessary results. Obviously
not in so far as the housing market is concerned.
Sources: Federal Reserve Board; Plexus Asset Management.
U.S. consumers are probably also fretting about the surge in long-term interest
rates and the recent jump in mortgage rates.
Sources: FRED; Plexus Asset Management.
There is some light at the end of the tunnel, though. It seems as if there
is a reasonable correlation between house prices and consumer confidence. The
latter turning for the better in the final quarter of last year and surging
in January may turn out to be positive for the U.S. housing sector.
Sources: FRED; Standard & Poors; Plexus Asset Management.
The outlook for consumer confidence is upbeat if you believe long bond rates.
Sources: FRED; Plexus Asset Management.
Surely that means that the economy has strengthened further, you may ask?
Yes, although volatile, the yield on the 10-year government note is in fact
a reasonably good indicator of MZM (money zero maturity) and therefore the
economy in general. The recent surge in long bond rates indicates that MZM
velocity, and therefore the economy, is likely to surge in the current quarter.
Sources: FRED; Plexus Asset Management.
For those who think the U.S. housing market is set to implode further, do
not hold your breath.
With 25 years' experience in investment research and portfolio management,
Dr Prieur du Plessis is one of the most experienced and well-known investment
professionals in South Africa. More than 1 000 of his articles on investment-related
topics have been published in various regular newspaper, journal and Internet
columns. He also published a book, Financial Basics: Investment, in 2002.
He holds the following degrees: BSc (Quantity Surveying) (Cape Town), HonsB
(B & A) (cum laude) (Stellenbosch), MBA (cum laude) (Stellenbosch); and
DBA (Doctor of Financial Management) (Stellenbosch).
Prieur is chairman of the Plexus group
of companies, which he founded in 1995. Previously he was general manager:
portfolio management at Sanlam, responsible for the management of investment
portfolios with total assets in excess of $5 billion.
Plexus is a pioneer in the mutual fund
industry and has achieved a number of firsts under Prieur's leadership. These
include the authoritative Plexus Survey, a quarterly analysis of the consistency
of the performance of unit trust management companies, the Plexus Offshore
Survey, the Plexus Unit Trust Indices, and the PlexCrown Fund Ratings.
Plexus is the South African partner
of John Mauldin, American author of
the most widely distributed investment newsletter in the world, and also has
an exclusive licensing agreement with California-based Research
Affiliates for managing and distributing its enhanced Fundamental Index™ methodology
in the Pan-African area.
In 2001 Prieur received the Santam/AHI Business Leader of the Year award for
corporate leadership, business acumen and entrepreneurial flair. He was also
profiled in the book South Africa's Leading Managers (2006). Plexus received
the AHI/Old Mutual Enterprise of the Year award in 1997 and was also included
in the book South Africa's Most Promising Companies (2005).
Prieur is 52 years old and lives with his wife, TV producer and presenter
Isabel Verwey, and two children in Welgemoed, Cape Town. His recreational activities
include long-distance running, motor cycling and reading. He belongs to the
Cape Town Club, Johannesburg Country Club, Gordon's Bay Yacht Club and Swiss
Social & Sports Club.