Some political movement ought to unfurl the "Mission Accomplished" banner
with regard to reining in federal government spending. As shown in the chart
below, in the 12 months ended January 2012, the cumulative total of federal
outlays - defense, non-defense, entitlements, interest on the debt, the whole
ball of wax - increased only 1.5% vs. the 12 months ended January 2011. The
median growth in 12-month cumulative total federal outlays from January 1954
through January 2012 is 6.6%. Starting with the 12 months ended March 2010,
this measure of growth in federal outlays has been below the long-run median.
Growth in federal spending began to balloon in the 12 months ended October
2008 when the $700 billion TARP program was signed into law. With the most
severe recession in the post-WWII era commencing at the beginning of calendar
2008, resulting in a surge in the "headline" unemployment rate from 4.4% in
May 2007 to a cyclical peak of 10.0% in October 2009, there were large increases
in federal spending on unemployment insurance benefits, food stamps and Medicaid.
Also starting in the summer of 2009, the fiscal stimulus program of $500+ billion
began kicking up federal spending. Of course, the current very slow growth
in federal outlays is the calm before the Baby-Boomer storm. As 79 million
of my fellow Baby Boomers retire over the next 20 years, federal spending related
to Social Security and Medicare benefits will skyrocket. Let's see which Congressmen
and Senators want to campaign on reducing the entitlements of the "entitled" generation.
By the way, for an excellent article on current and future entitlement spending,
see [Even
Critics of Safety Net Increasingly Depend on It - NYTimes.com]
Paul L. Kasriel
Director of Economic Research The Northern Trust Company Economic Research Department
Positive Economic Commentary
"The economics of what is, rather than what you might like it to be."
50 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60675
Paul joined the economic research unit of The Northern Trust Company in 1986
as Vice President and Economist, being named Senior Vice President and Director
of Economic Research in 2000. His economic and interest rate forecasts are
used both internally and by clients. The accuracy of the Economic Research
Department's forecasts has consistently been highly-ranked in the Blue Chip
survey of about 50 forecasters over the years. To that point, Paul received
the prestigious 2006 Lawrence R. Klein Award for having the most accurate economic
forecast among the Blue Chip survey participants for the years 2002 through
2005. The accuracy of Paul's 2008 economic forecast was ranked in the top five
of The Wall Street Journal survey panel of economists. In January 2009, The
Wall Street Journal and Forbes cited Paul as one of the few who identified
early on the formation of the housing bubble and foresaw the economic and financial
market havoc that would ensue after the bubble inevitably burst. Through written
commentaries containing his straightforward and often nonconsensus analysis
of economic and financial market issues, Paul has developed a loyal following
in the financial community. The Northern's economic website was listed as one
of the top ten most interesting by The Wall Street Journal. Paul is the co-author
of a book entitled Seven Indicators That Move Markets.
Paul began his career as a research economist at the Federal Reserve Bank
of Chicago. He has taught courses in finance at the DePaul University Kellstadt
Graduate School of Business and at the Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate
School of Management. Paul serves on the Economic Advisory Committee of the
American Bankers Association.
The opinions expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily
represent the views of The Northern Trust Company. The information herein is
based on sources which The Northern Trust Company believes to be reliable,
but we cannot warrant its accuracy or completeness. Such information is subject
to change and is not intended to influence your investment decisions.